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Ramadan: Obligation, Intention and Invalidators

Ramadan fasting is worship ordered in the Qur’an for taqwa and connected to the month in which the Qur’an was sent down. This course teaches purpose, intention, dawn and sunset, cl…

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Zakah and fasting · structured course

Ramadan fasting is worship ordered in the Qur’an for taqwa and connected to the month in which the Qur’an was sent down. This course teaches purpose, intention, dawn and sunset, clear invalidators, forgetfulness and safe referral without pretending that a short article can rule on every medicine, illness or private circumstance.

Why Ramadan Is Fasted

Authenticated hadith study · Sahih al-Bukhari

Sahih al-Bukhari 8

Source checked
Arabic hadith text:
بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ شَهَادَةِ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، وَإِقَامِ الصَّلاَةِ، وَإِيتَاءِ الزَّكَاةِ، وَالْحَجِّ، وَصَوْمِ رَمَضَانَ
Reading support

A learner-facing transliteration is deliberately withheld until the complete Arabic wording has passed assigned language review. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Abdullah ibn Umar reported that the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) taught that Islam is built on five, beginning with testimony that none has the right to be worshipped except اللّٰه (ALLAH) and that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) is the Messenger of اللّٰه (ALLAH), followed by prayer, zakah, Hajj and fasting Ramadan.

Evidence use

This Sahih al-Bukhari report transmits the familiar paired testimony and places it first among the five foundations. It does not make mastery of every later duty a precondition for understanding or sincerely declaring the testimony.

How this hadith panel was sourced and checkedOpen the collection, locator and grading record
Collection and locator
Sahih al-Bukhari 8; Book 2, Hadith 1
Chapter shown by source
Your invocation means your faith
Narrator
Abdullah ibn Umar
Displayed grading
Sahih — Sahih al-Bukhari collection. This records the named grading shown by the source; Tawheed Club does not silently present it as an unqualified editorial verdict.
Arabic scope
This controlled panel reproduces the complete reported statement without its transmission chain. Open the source page for the chain, displayed translation and complete record.
Evidence boundary
Authenticated paired-testimony evidence. The report is hadith, not a claim that the complete paired wording occurs as one Qur'anic ayah.
Controlled check
Collection, number, chapter context, Arabic report text, displayed grading and source URL checked 30 August 2026. Qualified hadith and Arabic review remain release gates.

Inspect Sahih al-Bukhari 8 at the named source

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:185

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
شَهۡرُ رَمَضَانَ ٱلَّذِيٓ أُنزِلَ فِيهِ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ هُدٗى لِّلنَّاسِ وَبَيِّنَٰتٖ مِّنَ ٱلۡهُدَىٰ وَٱلۡفُرۡقَانِۚ فَمَن شَهِدَ مِنكُمُ ٱلشَّهۡرَ فَلۡيَصُمۡهُۖ وَمَن كَانَ مَرِيضًا أَوۡ عَلَىٰ سَفَرٖ فَعِدَّةٞ مِّنۡ أَيَّامٍ أُخَرَۗ يُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ بِكُمُ ٱلۡيُسۡرَ وَلَا يُرِيدُ بِكُمُ ٱلۡعُسۡرَ وَلِتُكۡمِلُواْ ٱلۡعِدَّةَ وَلِتُكَبِّرُواْ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ مَا هَدَىٰكُمۡ وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ تَشۡكُرُونَ ١٨٥
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
شَهۡرُshahruMonth
رَمَضَانَramaḍāna(of) Ramadhaan
ٱلَّذِيٓalladhī(is) that
أُنزِلَunzilawas revealed
فِيهِfīhitherein
ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُl-qur'ānuthe Quran
هُدٗىhudana Guidance
لِّلنَّاسِlilnnāsifor mankind
وَبَيِّنَٰتٖwabayyinātinand clear proofs
مِّنَminaof
ٱلۡهُدَىٰl-hudā[the] Guidance
وَٱلۡفُرۡقَانِۚwal-fur'qāniand the Criterion
فَمَنfamanSo whoever
شَهِدَshahidawitnesses
مِنكُمُminkumuamong you
ٱلشَّهۡرَl-shahrathe month
فَلۡيَصُمۡهُۖfalyaṣum'huthen he should fast in it
وَمَنwamanand whoever
كَانَkānais
مَرِيضًاmarīḍansick
أَوۡawor
عَلَىٰʿalāon
سَفَرٖsafarina journey
فَعِدَّةٞfaʿiddatunthen prescribed number (should be made up)
مِّنۡminfrom
أَيَّامٍayyāmindays
أُخَرَۗukharaother
يُرِيدُyurīduIntends
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
بِكُمُbikumufor you
ٱلۡيُسۡرَl-yus'ra[the] ease
وَلَاwalāand not
يُرِيدُyurīduintends
بِكُمُbikumufor you
ٱلۡعُسۡرَl-ʿus'ra[the] hardship
وَلِتُكۡمِلُواْwalituk'milūso that you complete
ٱلۡعِدَّةَl-ʿidatathe prescribed period
وَلِتُكَبِّرُواْwalitukabbirūand that you magnify
ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
عَلَىٰʿalāfor
مَا[what]
هَدَىٰكُمۡhadākumHe guided you
وَلَعَلَّكُمۡwalaʿallakumso that you may
تَشۡكُرُونَtashkurūna(be) grateful
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

The month of Ramaḍān [is that] in which was revealed the Qur’ān, a guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion. So whoever sights [the crescent of] the month,1 let him fast it; and whoever is ill or on a journey – then an equal number of other days. Allāh intends for you ease and does not intend for you hardship and [wants] for you to complete the period and to glorify Allāh for that [to] which He has guided you; and perhaps you will be grateful.

Compare · M. Pickthall

The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an, a guidance for mankind, and clear proofs of the guidance, and the Criterion (of right and wrong). And whosoever of you is present, let him fast the month, and whosoever of you is sick or on a journey, (let him fast the same) number of other days. Allah desireth for you ease; He desireth not hardship for you; and (He desireth) that ye should complete the period, and that ye should magnify Allah for having guided you, and that peradventure ye may be thankful.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

Ramadhan is the (month) in which was sent down the Qur'an, as a guide to mankind, also clear (Signs) for guidance and judgment (Between right and wrong). So every one of you who is present (at his home) during that month should spend it in fasting, but if any one is ill, or on a journey, the prescribed period (Should be made up) by days later. Allah intends every facility for you; He does not want to put to difficulties. (He wants you) to complete the prescribed period, and to glorify Him in that He has guided you; and perchance ye shall be grateful.

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:185. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 25 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:185 and the named translations on Quran.com

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:183

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ كُتِبَ عَلَيۡكُمُ ٱلصِّيَامُ كَمَا كُتِبَ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِكُمۡ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَتَّقُونَ ١٨٣
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
يَٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
ءَامَنُواْāmanūbelieve[d]
كُتِبَkutibaIs prescribed
عَلَيۡكُمُʿalaykumufor you
ٱلصِّيَامُl-ṣiyāmu[the] fasting
كَمَاkamāas
كُتِبَkutibawas prescribed
عَلَىʿalāto
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose
مِنminfrom
قَبۡلِكُمۡqablikumbefore you
لَعَلَّكُمۡlaʿallakumso that you may
تَتَّقُونَtattaqūna(become) righteous
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

O you who have believed, decreed upon you is fasting as it was decreed upon those before you that you may become righteous –

Compare · M. Pickthall

O ye who believe! Fasting is prescribed for you, even as it was prescribed for those before you, that ye may ward off (evil);

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

O ye who believe! Fasting is prescribed to you as it was prescribed to those before you, that ye may (learn) self-restraint,-

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:183. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 25 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:183 and the named translations on Quran.com

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:184

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
أَيَّامٗا مَّعۡدُودَٰتٖۚ فَمَن كَانَ مِنكُم مَّرِيضًا أَوۡ عَلَىٰ سَفَرٖ فَعِدَّةٞ مِّنۡ أَيَّامٍ أُخَرَۚ وَعَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُۥ فِدۡيَةٞ طَعَامُ مِسۡكِينٖۖ فَمَن تَطَوَّعَ خَيۡرٗا فَهُوَ خَيۡرٞ لَّهُۥۚ وَأَن تَصُومُواْ خَيۡرٞ لَّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ ١٨٤
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
أَيَّامٗاayyāman(Fasting for) days
مَّعۡدُودَٰتٖۚmaʿdūdātinnumbered
فَمَنfamanSo whoever
كَانَkānais
مِنكُمminkumamong you
مَّرِيضًاmarīḍansick
أَوۡawor
عَلَىٰʿalāon
سَفَرٖsafarina journey
فَعِدَّةٞfaʿiddatunthen a prescribed number
مِّنۡminof
أَيَّامٍayyāmindays
أُخَرَۚukharaother
وَعَلَىwaʿalāAnd on
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
يُطِيقُونَهُۥyuṭīqūnahucan afford it
فِدۡيَةٞfid'yatuna ransom
طَعَامُṭaʿāmu(of) feeding
مِسۡكِينٖۖmis'kīnina poor
فَمَنfamanAnd whoever
تَطَوَّعَtaṭawwaʿavolunteers
خَيۡرٗاkhayrangood
فَهُوَfahuwathen it
خَيۡرٞkhayrun(is) better
لَّهُۥۚlahufor him
وَأَنwa-anAnd to
تَصُومُواْtaṣūmūfast
خَيۡرٞkhayrun(is) better
لَّكُمۡlakumfor you
إِنinif
كُنتُمۡkuntumyou
تَعۡلَمُونَtaʿlamūnaknow
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

[Fasting for] a limited number of days. So whoever among you is ill or on a journey [during them] – then an equal number of other days [are to be made up]. And upon those who are able [to fast, but with hardship] – a ransom [as substitute] of feeding a poor person [each day]. And whoever volunteers good [i.e., excess] – it is better for him. But to fast is best for you, if you only knew.

Compare · M. Pickthall

(Fast) a certain number of days; and (for) him who is sick among you, or on a journey, (the same) number of other days; and for those who can afford it there is a ransom: the feeding of a man in need – but whoso doeth good of his own accord, it is better for him: and that ye fast is better for you if ye did but know –

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

(Fasting) for a fixed number of days; but if any of you is ill, or on a journey, the prescribed number (Should be made up) from days later. For those who can do it (With hardship), is a ransom, the feeding of one that is indigent. But he that will give more, of his own free will,- it is better for him. And it is better for you that ye fast, if ye only knew.

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:184. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 25 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:184 and the named translations on Quran.com

Authenticated hadith study · Sahih al-Bukhari

Sahih al-Bukhari 1903

Source checked
Arabic hadith text:
مَنْ لَمْ يَدَعْ قَوْلَ الزُّورِ وَالْعَمَلَ بِهِ فَلَيْسَ لِلَّهِ حَاجَةٌ فِي أَنْ يَدَعَ طَعَامَهُ وَشَرَابَهُ
Reading support

A learner-facing transliteration is deliberately withheld until the complete Arabic wording has passed assigned language review. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Abu Hurairah reported Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) warning that leaving food and drink without leaving false speech and evil action fails the moral purpose of fasting.

Evidence use

Authenticated evidence that Ramadan fasting includes truthful conduct and restraint from evil action.

How this hadith panel was sourced and checkedOpen the collection, locator and grading record
Collection and locator
Sahih al-Bukhari 1903; Book 30, Hadith 13
Chapter shown by source
Leaving False Speech while Fasting
Narrator
Abu Hurairah
Displayed grading
Sahih — Collection status: Sahih al-Bukhari. This records the named grading shown by the source; Tawheed Club does not silently present it as an unqualified editorial verdict.
Arabic scope
The exact teaching excerpt is reproduced without the chain. Open the source page for the complete narration and context.
Evidence boundary
A severe warning about purpose and reward is not, by itself, a complete legal table of technical invalidators.
Controlled check
Collection, number, chapter context, Arabic report text, displayed grading and source URL checked 1 September 2026. Qualified hadith and Arabic review remain release gates.

Inspect Sahih al-Bukhari 1903 at the named source

The Qur’an gives fasting a purpose before listing detailed allowances: believers are called to taqwa. Ramadan is also the month in which the Qur’an was sent down as guidance. This lesson keeps worship, character and revelation at the centre rather than reducing the month to hunger or cultural routine.

Sahih al-Bukhari 8 includes fasting Ramadan among Islam’s five foundations, and Qur’an 2:185 directs the person who witnesses the month to fast it. This is worship of اللّٰه (ALLAH), not a wellness challenge or a test of cultural identity.

Read the complete evidence panel before reducing it to a step. The Arabic, named translation, source locator and explanation have different roles; preserving those roles lets a learner worship with confidence without turning a short guide into an unsupported ruling.

Keep three lines in your notes: what the source explicitly says, what this lesson explains, and what remains for qualified review. That structure makes later correction clear rather than embarrassing.

Eligibility, exemptions and commencement require their own evidence and qualified application.

Learning move: Open lesson 1, complete its practice move and save any referral question.

Intention, Dawn and Sunset

Authenticated hadith study · Sunan Abi Dawud

Sunan Abi Dawud 2454

Source checked
Arabic hadith text:
مَنْ لَمْ يُجْمِعِ الصِّيَامَ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ فَلاَ صِيَامَ لَهُ
Reading support

A learner-facing transliteration is deliberately withheld until the complete Arabic wording has passed assigned language review. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Hafsah reported that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) connected determination of the obligatory fast with the time before dawn.

Evidence use

Authenticated supporting evidence for forming the obligatory fasting intention before dawn.

How this hadith panel was sourced and checkedOpen the collection, locator and grading record
Collection and locator
Sunan Abi Dawud 2454; Book 14, Hadith 142
Chapter shown by source
The Intention for Fasting
Narrator
Hafsah
Displayed grading
Sahih — Al-Albani grade displayed by Sunnah.com. This records the named grading shown by the source; Tawheed Club does not silently present it as an unqualified editorial verdict.
Arabic scope
The exact Prophetic teaching excerpt is reproduced without the chain. Open the source page for the complete route and compiler note.
Evidence boundary
The displayed Sahih grade is from al-Albani; the source page also preserves route discussion. Nightly, month-level and voluntary-fast intention questions require qualified review.
Controlled check
Collection, number, chapter context, Arabic report text, displayed grading and source URL checked 1 September 2026. Qualified hadith and Arabic review remain release gates.

Inspect Sunan Abi Dawud 2454 at the named source

Authenticated hadith study · Sahih al-Bukhari

Sahih al-Bukhari 1909

Source checked
Arabic hadith text:
صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ، وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ، فَإِنْ غُبِّيَ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَكْمِلُوا عِدَّةَ شَعْبَانَ ثَلاَثِينَ
Reading support

A learner-facing transliteration is deliberately withheld until the complete Arabic wording has passed assigned language review. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Abu Hurairah reported Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) directing the community to begin and end fasting with the crescent and to complete thirty days of Shaban when it is obscured.

Evidence use

Authenticated evidence for the community’s Ramadan commencement route.

How this hadith panel was sourced and checkedOpen the collection, locator and grading record
Collection and locator
Sahih al-Bukhari 1909; Book 30, Hadith 19
Chapter shown by source
Beginning and Ending Ramadan with the Crescent
Narrator
Abu Hurairah
Displayed grading
Sahih — Collection status: Sahih al-Bukhari. This records the named grading shown by the source; Tawheed Club does not silently present it as an unqualified editorial verdict.
Arabic scope
The exact teaching excerpt is reproduced without the chain. Open the source page for the complete narration and context.
Evidence boundary
Local/global sighting, authority and astronomical calculation are qualified communal questions and should not be settled by a personal app alert.
Controlled check
Collection, number, chapter context, Arabic report text, displayed grading and source URL checked 1 September 2026. Qualified hadith and Arabic review remain release gates.

Inspect Sahih al-Bukhari 1909 at the named source

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:187

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
أُحِلَّ لَكُمۡ لَيۡلَةَ ٱلصِّيَامِ ٱلرَّفَثُ إِلَىٰ نِسَآئِكُمۡۚ هُنَّ لِبَاسٞ لَّكُمۡ وَأَنتُمۡ لِبَاسٞ لَّهُنَّۗ عَلِمَ ٱللَّهُ أَنَّكُمۡ كُنتُمۡ تَخۡتَانُونَ أَنفُسَكُمۡ فَتَابَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَعَفَا عَنكُمۡۖ فَٱلۡـَٰٔنَ بَٰشِرُوهُنَّ وَٱبۡتَغُواْ مَا كَتَبَ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمۡۚ وَكُلُواْ وَٱشۡرَبُواْ حَتَّىٰ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ ٱلۡخَيۡطُ ٱلۡأَبۡيَضُ مِنَ ٱلۡخَيۡطِ ٱلۡأَسۡوَدِ مِنَ ٱلۡفَجۡرِۖ ثُمَّ أَتِمُّواْ ٱلصِّيَامَ إِلَى ٱلَّيۡلِۚ وَلَا تُبَٰشِرُوهُنَّ وَأَنتُمۡ عَٰكِفُونَ فِي ٱلۡمَسَٰجِدِۗ تِلۡكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ فَلَا تَقۡرَبُوهَاۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَّقُونَ ١٨٧
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
أُحِلَّuḥillaPermitted
لَكُمۡlakumfor you
لَيۡلَةَlaylata(in the) nights
ٱلصِّيَامِl-ṣiyāmi(of) fasting
ٱلرَّفَثُl-rafathu(is) the approach
إِلَىٰilāto
نِسَآئِكُمۡۚnisāikumyour wives
هُنَّhunnaThey
لِبَاسٞlibāsun(are) garments
لَّكُمۡlakumfor you
وَأَنتُمۡwa-antumand you
لِبَاسٞlibāsun(are) garments
لَّهُنَّۗlahunnafor them
عَلِمَʿalimaKnows
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
أَنَّكُمۡannakumthat you
كُنتُمۡkuntumused to
تَخۡتَانُونَtakhtānūnadeceive
أَنفُسَكُمۡanfusakumyourselves
فَتَابَfatābaso He turned
عَلَيۡكُمۡʿalaykumtowards you
وَعَفَاwaʿafāand He forgave
عَنكُمۡۖʿankum[on] you
فَٱلۡـَٰٔنَfal-ānaSo now
بَٰشِرُوهُنَّbāshirūhunnahave relations with them
وَٱبۡتَغُواْwa-ib'taghūand seek
مَاwhat
كَتَبَkatabahas ordained
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
لَكُمۡۚlakumfor you
وَكُلُواْwakulūAnd eat
وَٱشۡرَبُواْwa-ish'rabūand drink
حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
يَتَبَيَّنَyatabayyanabecomes distinct
لَكُمُlakumuto you
ٱلۡخَيۡطُl-khayṭuthe thread
ٱلۡأَبۡيَضُl-abyaḍu[the] white
مِنَminafrom
ٱلۡخَيۡطِl-khayṭithe thread
ٱلۡأَسۡوَدِl-aswadi[the] black
مِنَminaof
ٱلۡفَجۡرِۖl-fajri[the] dawn
ثُمَّthummaThen
أَتِمُّواْatimmūcomplete
ٱلصِّيَامَl-ṣiyāmathe fast
إِلَىilātill
ٱلَّيۡلِۚal-laylithe night
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تُبَٰشِرُوهُنَّtubāshirūhunnahave relations with them
وَأَنتُمۡwa-antumwhile you
عَٰكِفُونَʿākifūna(are) secluded
فِيin
ٱلۡمَسَٰجِدِۗl-masājidithe masajid
تِلۡكَtil'kaThese
حُدُودُḥudūdu(are the) limits
ٱللَّهِl-lahi(set by) Allah
فَلَاfalāso (do) not
تَقۡرَبُوهَاۗtaqrabūhāapproach them
كَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaThus
يُبَيِّنُyubayyinumakes clear
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
ءَايَٰتِهِۦāyātihiHis verses
لِلنَّاسِlilnnāsifor [the] people
لَعَلَّهُمۡlaʿallahumso that they may
يَتَّقُونَyattaqūna(become) righteous
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

It has been made permissible for you the night preceding fasting to go to your wives [for sexual relations]. They are a clothing for you and you are a clothing for them. Allāh knows that you used to deceive yourselves, so He accepted your repentance and forgave you. So now, have relations with them and seek that which Allāh has decreed for you [i.e., offspring]. And eat and drink until the white thread of dawn becomes distinct to you from the black thread [of night]. Then complete the fast until the night [i.e., sunset]. And do not have relations with them as long as you are staying for worship in the mosques. These are the limits [set by] Allāh, so do not approach them. Thus does Allāh make clear His verses [i.e., ordinances] to the people that they may become righteous.

Compare · M. Pickthall

It is made lawful for you to go in unto your wives on the night of the fast. They are raiment for you and ye are raiment for them. Allah is Aware that ye were deceiving yourselves in this respect and He hath turned in mercy toward you and relieved you. So hold intercourse with them and seek that which Allah hath ordained for you, and eat and drink until the white thread becometh distinct to you from the black thread of the dawn. Then strictly observe the fast till nightfall and touch them not, but be at your devotions in the mosques. These are the limits imposed by Allah, so approach them not. Thus Allah expoundeth His revelation to mankind that they may ward off (evil).

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

Permitted to you, on the night of the fasts, is the approach to your wives. They are your garments and ye are their garments. Allah knoweth what ye used to do secretly among yourselves; but He turned to you and forgave you; so now associate with them, and seek what Allah Hath ordained for you, and eat and drink, until the white thread of dawn appear to you distinct from its black thread; then complete your fast Till the night appears; but do not associate with your wives while ye are in retreat in the mosques. Those are Limits (set by) Allah: Approach not nigh thereto. Thus doth Allah make clear His Signs to men: that they may learn self-restraint.

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:187. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:187 and the named translations on Quran.com

Authenticated hadith study · Sahih al-Bukhari

Sahih al-Bukhari 1923

Source checked
Arabic hadith text:
تَسَحَّرُوا فَإِنَّ فِي السَّحُورِ بَرَكَةً
Reading support

A learner-facing transliteration is deliberately withheld until the complete Arabic wording has passed assigned language review. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Anas ibn Malik reported that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) encouraged the pre-dawn meal and described blessing in it.

Evidence use

Supports the beginner fasting-day timeline.

How this hadith panel was sourced and checkedOpen the collection, locator and grading record
Collection and locator
Sahih al-Bukhari 1923; Book 30, Hadith 32
Chapter shown by source
Suhur is a blessing but is not compulsory
Narrator
Anas ibn Malik
Displayed grading
Sahih — Sahih al-Bukhari collection. This records the named grading shown by the source; Tawheed Club does not silently present it as an unqualified editorial verdict.
Arabic scope
Complete direct statement retained.
Evidence boundary
The report encourages suhur; it does not make missing it an automatic invalidation of the fast.
Controlled check
Collection, number, chapter context, Arabic report text, displayed grading and source URL checked 30 August 2026. Qualified hadith and Arabic review remain release gates.

Inspect Sahih al-Bukhari 1923 at the named source

Authenticated hadith study · Sahih al-Bukhari

Sahih al-Bukhari 1954

Source checked
Arabic hadith text:
إِذَا أَقْبَلَ اللَّيْلُ مِنْ هَا هُنَا، وَأَدْبَرَ النَّهَارُ مِنْ هَا هُنَا، وَغَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ، فَقَدْ أَفْطَرَ الصَّائِمُ
Reading support

A learner-facing transliteration is deliberately withheld until the complete Arabic wording has passed assigned language review. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Umar reported Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) identifying the approach of night, departure of day and setting of the sun as the fast-breaking boundary.

Evidence use

Authenticated evidence that the daily fast ends at sunset.

How this hadith panel was sourced and checkedOpen the collection, locator and grading record
Collection and locator
Sahih al-Bukhari 1954; Book 30, Hadith 61
Chapter shown by source
When to Break the Fast
Narrator
Umar ibn al-Khattab
Displayed grading
Sahih — Collection status: Sahih al-Bukhari. This records the named grading shown by the source; Tawheed Club does not silently present it as an unqualified editorial verdict.
Arabic scope
The exact teaching excerpt is reproduced without the chain. Open the source page for the complete narration and context.
Evidence boundary
Location, obstructed horizons, flights and extreme latitudes require reliable time evidence and qualified application.
Controlled check
Collection, number, chapter context, Arabic report text, displayed grading and source URL checked 1 September 2026. Qualified hadith and Arabic review remain release gates.

Inspect Sahih al-Bukhari 1954 at the named source

Qur’an study · Al-Isra

Ayah 17:36

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
وَلَا تَقۡفُ مَا لَيۡسَ لَكَ بِهِۦ عِلۡمٌۚ إِنَّ ٱلسَّمۡعَ وَٱلۡبَصَرَ وَٱلۡفُؤَادَ كُلُّ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ كَانَ عَنۡهُ مَسۡـُٔولٗا ٣٦
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
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A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تَقۡفُtaqfupursue
مَاwhat
لَيۡسَlaysanot
لَكَlakayou have
بِهِۦbihiof it
عِلۡمٌۚʿil'munany knowledge
إِنَّinnaIndeed
ٱلسَّمۡعَl-samʿathe hearing
وَٱلۡبَصَرَwal-baṣaraand the sight
وَٱلۡفُؤَادَwal-fuādaand the heart
كُلُّkulluall
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَulāikathose
كَانَkānawill be
عَنۡهُʿanhu[about it]
مَسۡـُٔولٗاmasūlanquestioned
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

And do not pursue that of which you have no knowledge. Indeed, the hearing, the sight and the heart – about all those [one] will be questioned.

Compare · M. Pickthall

(O man), follow not that whereof thou hast no knowledge. Lo! the hearing and the sight and the heart – of each of these it will be asked.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

And pursue not that of which thou hast no knowledge; for every act of hearing, or of seeing or of (feeling in) the heart will be enquired into (on the Day of Reckoning).

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 17:36. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 17:36 and the named translations on Quran.com

A Ramadan day has a purpose and observable boundaries. Intention precedes the obligatory fast, the Qur’an sets the dawn line, and an authenticated report identifies sunset as the time to break. This lesson also distinguishes local verified time from guesswork and extreme-latitude questions.

Abu Hurairah reported Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) directing the community to begin and end fasting with the crescent, completing thirty days of Shaban when obscured. Follow the recognised local authority rather than declaring Ramadan from a personal app notification.

A beginner needs a usable route and an honest boundary at the same time. Learn the shared practice first, record any circumstance that changes it, and take medical, financial, disability or school-specific questions to a qualified person who can examine the real case.

Read once for meaning and a second time for boundaries. On the second reading, test strong words such as always, never, invalid and required against the complete evidence shown.

Global versus local sighting and astronomical calculation are qualified community questions.

Learning move: Open lesson 2, complete its practice move and save any referral question.

What Invalidates the Fast

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:187

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
أُحِلَّ لَكُمۡ لَيۡلَةَ ٱلصِّيَامِ ٱلرَّفَثُ إِلَىٰ نِسَآئِكُمۡۚ هُنَّ لِبَاسٞ لَّكُمۡ وَأَنتُمۡ لِبَاسٞ لَّهُنَّۗ عَلِمَ ٱللَّهُ أَنَّكُمۡ كُنتُمۡ تَخۡتَانُونَ أَنفُسَكُمۡ فَتَابَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَعَفَا عَنكُمۡۖ فَٱلۡـَٰٔنَ بَٰشِرُوهُنَّ وَٱبۡتَغُواْ مَا كَتَبَ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمۡۚ وَكُلُواْ وَٱشۡرَبُواْ حَتَّىٰ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ ٱلۡخَيۡطُ ٱلۡأَبۡيَضُ مِنَ ٱلۡخَيۡطِ ٱلۡأَسۡوَدِ مِنَ ٱلۡفَجۡرِۖ ثُمَّ أَتِمُّواْ ٱلصِّيَامَ إِلَى ٱلَّيۡلِۚ وَلَا تُبَٰشِرُوهُنَّ وَأَنتُمۡ عَٰكِفُونَ فِي ٱلۡمَسَٰجِدِۗ تِلۡكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ فَلَا تَقۡرَبُوهَاۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَّقُونَ ١٨٧
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
أُحِلَّuḥillaPermitted
لَكُمۡlakumfor you
لَيۡلَةَlaylata(in the) nights
ٱلصِّيَامِl-ṣiyāmi(of) fasting
ٱلرَّفَثُl-rafathu(is) the approach
إِلَىٰilāto
نِسَآئِكُمۡۚnisāikumyour wives
هُنَّhunnaThey
لِبَاسٞlibāsun(are) garments
لَّكُمۡlakumfor you
وَأَنتُمۡwa-antumand you
لِبَاسٞlibāsun(are) garments
لَّهُنَّۗlahunnafor them
عَلِمَʿalimaKnows
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
أَنَّكُمۡannakumthat you
كُنتُمۡkuntumused to
تَخۡتَانُونَtakhtānūnadeceive
أَنفُسَكُمۡanfusakumyourselves
فَتَابَfatābaso He turned
عَلَيۡكُمۡʿalaykumtowards you
وَعَفَاwaʿafāand He forgave
عَنكُمۡۖʿankum[on] you
فَٱلۡـَٰٔنَfal-ānaSo now
بَٰشِرُوهُنَّbāshirūhunnahave relations with them
وَٱبۡتَغُواْwa-ib'taghūand seek
مَاwhat
كَتَبَkatabahas ordained
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
لَكُمۡۚlakumfor you
وَكُلُواْwakulūAnd eat
وَٱشۡرَبُواْwa-ish'rabūand drink
حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
يَتَبَيَّنَyatabayyanabecomes distinct
لَكُمُlakumuto you
ٱلۡخَيۡطُl-khayṭuthe thread
ٱلۡأَبۡيَضُl-abyaḍu[the] white
مِنَminafrom
ٱلۡخَيۡطِl-khayṭithe thread
ٱلۡأَسۡوَدِl-aswadi[the] black
مِنَminaof
ٱلۡفَجۡرِۖl-fajri[the] dawn
ثُمَّthummaThen
أَتِمُّواْatimmūcomplete
ٱلصِّيَامَl-ṣiyāmathe fast
إِلَىilātill
ٱلَّيۡلِۚal-laylithe night
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تُبَٰشِرُوهُنَّtubāshirūhunnahave relations with them
وَأَنتُمۡwa-antumwhile you
عَٰكِفُونَʿākifūna(are) secluded
فِيin
ٱلۡمَسَٰجِدِۗl-masājidithe masajid
تِلۡكَtil'kaThese
حُدُودُḥudūdu(are the) limits
ٱللَّهِl-lahi(set by) Allah
فَلَاfalāso (do) not
تَقۡرَبُوهَاۗtaqrabūhāapproach them
كَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaThus
يُبَيِّنُyubayyinumakes clear
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
ءَايَٰتِهِۦāyātihiHis verses
لِلنَّاسِlilnnāsifor [the] people
لَعَلَّهُمۡlaʿallahumso that they may
يَتَّقُونَyattaqūna(become) righteous
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

It has been made permissible for you the night preceding fasting to go to your wives [for sexual relations]. They are a clothing for you and you are a clothing for them. Allāh knows that you used to deceive yourselves, so He accepted your repentance and forgave you. So now, have relations with them and seek that which Allāh has decreed for you [i.e., offspring]. And eat and drink until the white thread of dawn becomes distinct to you from the black thread [of night]. Then complete the fast until the night [i.e., sunset]. And do not have relations with them as long as you are staying for worship in the mosques. These are the limits [set by] Allāh, so do not approach them. Thus does Allāh make clear His verses [i.e., ordinances] to the people that they may become righteous.

Compare · M. Pickthall

It is made lawful for you to go in unto your wives on the night of the fast. They are raiment for you and ye are raiment for them. Allah is Aware that ye were deceiving yourselves in this respect and He hath turned in mercy toward you and relieved you. So hold intercourse with them and seek that which Allah hath ordained for you, and eat and drink until the white thread becometh distinct to you from the black thread of the dawn. Then strictly observe the fast till nightfall and touch them not, but be at your devotions in the mosques. These are the limits imposed by Allah, so approach them not. Thus Allah expoundeth His revelation to mankind that they may ward off (evil).

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

Permitted to you, on the night of the fasts, is the approach to your wives. They are your garments and ye are their garments. Allah knoweth what ye used to do secretly among yourselves; but He turned to you and forgave you; so now associate with them, and seek what Allah Hath ordained for you, and eat and drink, until the white thread of dawn appear to you distinct from its black thread; then complete your fast Till the night appears; but do not associate with your wives while ye are in retreat in the mosques. Those are Limits (set by) Allah: Approach not nigh thereto. Thus doth Allah make clear His Signs to men: that they may learn self-restraint.

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:187. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:187 and the named translations on Quran.com

Authenticated hadith study · Sahih al-Bukhari

Sahih al-Bukhari 1936

Source checked
Arabic hadith text:
هَلْ تَجِدُ رَقَبَةً تُعْتِقُهَا فَهَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تَصُومَ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ فَهَلْ تَجِدُ إِطْعَامَ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا
Reading support

A learner-facing transliteration is deliberately withheld until the complete Arabic wording has passed assigned language review. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Abu Hurairah reported a man admitting intercourse while fasting. Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) asked in sequence about freeing a person, fasting two consecutive months and feeding sixty poor people, then responded compassionately when the man described his poverty.

Evidence use

Authenticated evidence for one serious breach, its structured correction and attention to actual capacity.

How this hadith panel was sourced and checkedOpen the collection, locator and grading record
Collection and locator
Sahih al-Bukhari 1936; Book 30, Hadith 45
Chapter shown by source
Intercourse during a Ramadan Fast and Expiation
Narrator
Abu Hurairah
Displayed grading
Sahih — Collection status: Sahih al-Bukhari. This records the named grading shown by the source; Tawheed Club does not silently present it as an unqualified editorial verdict.
Arabic scope
The exact teaching excerpt is reproduced without the chain. Open the source page for the complete narration and context.
Evidence boundary
This private adult case does not create one penalty for every missed fast. Coercion, consent, fast type, make-up and expiation require confidential qualified review.
Controlled check
Collection, number, chapter context, Arabic report text, displayed grading and source URL checked 1 September 2026. Qualified hadith and Arabic review remain release gates.

Inspect Sahih al-Bukhari 1936 at the named source

Authenticated hadith study · Sunan Abi Dawud

Sunan Abi Dawud 2380

Source checked
Arabic hadith text:
مَنْ ذَرَعَهُ قَىْءٌ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ قَضَاءٌ وَإِنِ اسْتَقَاءَ فَلْيَقْضِ
Reading support

A learner-facing transliteration is deliberately withheld until the complete Arabic wording has passed assigned language review. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Abu Hurairah reported Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) distinguishing involuntary vomiting from intentionally inducing it and directing make-up for the intentional case.

Evidence use

Authenticated supporting evidence for separating involuntary vomiting from deliberate induction.

How this hadith panel was sourced and checkedOpen the collection, locator and grading record
Collection and locator
Sunan Abi Dawud 2380; Book 14, Hadith 68
Chapter shown by source
The Fasting Person Who Intentionally Vomits
Narrator
Abu Hurairah
Displayed grading
Sahih — Al-Albani grade displayed by Sunnah.com. This records the named grading shown by the source; Tawheed Club does not silently present it as an unqualified editorial verdict.
Arabic scope
The exact Prophetic teaching excerpt is reproduced without the chain. Open the source page for the complete route and compiler note.
Evidence boundary
The displayed Sahih grade is from al-Albani. Medical causation, repeated illness and case-specific correction require clinical facts and qualified fiqh.
Controlled check
Collection, number, chapter context, Arabic report text, displayed grading and source URL checked 1 September 2026. Qualified hadith and Arabic review remain release gates.

Inspect Sunan Abi Dawud 2380 at the named source

Qur’an study · Al-Isra

Ayah 17:36

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
وَلَا تَقۡفُ مَا لَيۡسَ لَكَ بِهِۦ عِلۡمٌۚ إِنَّ ٱلسَّمۡعَ وَٱلۡبَصَرَ وَٱلۡفُؤَادَ كُلُّ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ كَانَ عَنۡهُ مَسۡـُٔولٗا ٣٦
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تَقۡفُtaqfupursue
مَاwhat
لَيۡسَlaysanot
لَكَlakayou have
بِهِۦbihiof it
عِلۡمٌۚʿil'munany knowledge
إِنَّinnaIndeed
ٱلسَّمۡعَl-samʿathe hearing
وَٱلۡبَصَرَwal-baṣaraand the sight
وَٱلۡفُؤَادَwal-fuādaand the heart
كُلُّkulluall
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَulāikathose
كَانَkānawill be
عَنۡهُʿanhu[about it]
مَسۡـُٔولٗاmasūlanquestioned
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

And do not pursue that of which you have no knowledge. Indeed, the hearing, the sight and the heart – about all those [one] will be questioned.

Compare · M. Pickthall

(O man), follow not that whereof thou hast no knowledge. Lo! the hearing and the sight and the heart – of each of these it will be asked.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

And pursue not that of which thou hast no knowledge; for every act of hearing, or of seeing or of (feeling in) the heart will be enquired into (on the Day of Reckoning).

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 17:36. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 17:36 and the named translations on Quran.com

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:286

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
لَا يُكَلِّفُ ٱللَّهُ نَفۡسًا إِلَّا وُسۡعَهَاۚ لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتۡ وَعَلَيۡهَا مَا ٱكۡتَسَبَتۡۗ رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذۡنَآ إِن نَّسِينَآ أَوۡ أَخۡطَأۡنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تَحۡمِلۡ عَلَيۡنَآ إِصۡرٗا كَمَا حَمَلۡتَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تُحَمِّلۡنَا مَا لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِۦۖ وَٱعۡفُ عَنَّا وَٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَٱرۡحَمۡنَآۚ أَنتَ مَوۡلَىٰنَا فَٱنصُرۡنَا عَلَى ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ٢٨٦
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
لَا(Does) not
يُكَلِّفُyukallifuburden
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
نَفۡسًاnafsanany soul
إِلَّاillāexcept
وُسۡعَهَاۚwus'ʿahāits capacity
لَهَاlahāfor it
مَاwhat
كَسَبَتۡkasabatit earned
وَعَلَيۡهَاwaʿalayhāand against it
مَاwhat
ٱكۡتَسَبَتۡۗik'tasabatit earned
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
لَا(Do) not
تُؤَاخِذۡنَآtuākhidh'nātake us to task
إِنinif
نَّسِينَآnasīnāwe forget
أَوۡawor
أَخۡطَأۡنَاۚakhṭanāwe err
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تَحۡمِلۡtaḥmillay
عَلَيۡنَآʿalaynāupon us
إِصۡرٗاiṣ'rana burden
كَمَاkamālike that
حَمَلۡتَهُۥḥamaltahu(which) You laid [it]
عَلَىʿalāon
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
مِنmin(were) from
قَبۡلِنَاۚqablinābefore us
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
وَلَاwalā[And] (do) not
تُحَمِّلۡنَاtuḥammil'nālay on us
مَاwhat
لَاnot
طَاقَةَṭāqata(the) strength
لَنَاlanāwe have
بِهِۦۖbihi[of it] (to bear)
وَٱعۡفُwa-uʿ'fuAnd pardon
عَنَّاʿannā[from] us
وَٱغۡفِرۡwa-igh'firand forgive
لَنَاlanā[for] us
وَٱرۡحَمۡنَآۚwa-ir'ḥamnāand have mercy on us
أَنتَantaYou (are)
مَوۡلَىٰنَاmawlānāour Protector
فَٱنصُرۡنَاfa-unṣur'nāso help us
عَلَىʿalāagainst
ٱلۡقَوۡمِl-qawmithe people
ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīna[the] disbelievers
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

Allāh does not charge a soul except [with that within] its capacity. It will have [the consequence of] what [good] it has gained, and it will bear [the consequence of] what [evil] it has earned. "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred. Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear. And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon us. You are our protector, so give us victory over the disbelieving people."

Compare · M. Pickthall

Allah tasketh not a soul beyond its scope. For it (is only) that which it hath earned, and against it (only) that which it hath deserved. Our Lord! Condemn us not if we forget, or miss the mark! Our Lord! Lay not on us such a burden as thou didst lay on those before us! Our Lord! Impose not on us that which we have not the strength to bear! Pardon us, absolve us and have mercy on us, Thou, our Protector, and give us victory over the disbelieving folk.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

On no soul doth Allah Place a burden greater than it can bear. It gets every good that it earns, and it suffers every ill that it earns. (Pray:) "Our Lord! Condemn us not if we forget or fall into error; our Lord! Lay not on us a burden Like that which Thou didst lay on those before us; Our Lord! Lay not on us a burden greater than we have strength to bear. Blot out our sins, and grant us forgiveness. Have mercy on us. Thou art our Protector; Help us against those who stand against faith."

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:286. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:286 and the named translations on Quran.com

Authenticated hadith study · Sahih al-Bukhari

Sahih al-Bukhari 1903

Source checked
Arabic hadith text:
مَنْ لَمْ يَدَعْ قَوْلَ الزُّورِ وَالْعَمَلَ بِهِ فَلَيْسَ لِلَّهِ حَاجَةٌ فِي أَنْ يَدَعَ طَعَامَهُ وَشَرَابَهُ
Reading support

A learner-facing transliteration is deliberately withheld until the complete Arabic wording has passed assigned language review. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Abu Hurairah reported Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) warning that leaving food and drink without leaving false speech and evil action fails the moral purpose of fasting.

Evidence use

Authenticated evidence that Ramadan fasting includes truthful conduct and restraint from evil action.

How this hadith panel was sourced and checkedOpen the collection, locator and grading record
Collection and locator
Sahih al-Bukhari 1903; Book 30, Hadith 13
Chapter shown by source
Leaving False Speech while Fasting
Narrator
Abu Hurairah
Displayed grading
Sahih — Collection status: Sahih al-Bukhari. This records the named grading shown by the source; Tawheed Club does not silently present it as an unqualified editorial verdict.
Arabic scope
The exact teaching excerpt is reproduced without the chain. Open the source page for the complete narration and context.
Evidence boundary
A severe warning about purpose and reward is not, by itself, a complete legal table of technical invalidators.
Controlled check
Collection, number, chapter context, Arabic report text, displayed grading and source URL checked 1 September 2026. Qualified hadith and Arabic review remain release gates.

Inspect Sahih al-Bukhari 1903 at the named source

Qur’an study · Al-Hujurat

Ayah 49:11

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ لَا يَسۡخَرۡ قَوۡمٞ مِّن قَوۡمٍ عَسَىٰٓ أَن يَكُونُواْ خَيۡرٗا مِّنۡهُمۡ وَلَا نِسَآءٞ مِّن نِّسَآءٍ عَسَىٰٓ أَن يَكُنَّ خَيۡرٗا مِّنۡهُنَّۖ وَلَا تَلۡمِزُوٓاْ أَنفُسَكُمۡ وَلَا تَنَابَزُواْ بِٱلۡأَلۡقَٰبِۖ بِئۡسَ ٱلِٱسۡمُ ٱلۡفُسُوقُ بَعۡدَ ٱلۡإِيمَٰنِۚ وَمَن لَّمۡ يَتُبۡ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ ١١
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
يَٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaO you who believe
ءَامَنُواْāmanūO you who believe
لَا(Let) not
يَسۡخَرۡyaskharridicule
قَوۡمٞqawmuna people
مِّنmin[of]
قَوۡمٍqawmin(another) people
عَسَىٰٓʿasāperhaps
أَنanthat
يَكُونُواْyakūnūthey may be
خَيۡرٗاkhayranbetter
مِّنۡهُمۡmin'humthan them
وَلَاwalāand (let) not
نِسَآءٞnisāonwomen
مِّنmin[of]
نِّسَآءٍnisāin(other) women
عَسَىٰٓʿasāperhaps
أَنanthat
يَكُنَّyakunnathey may be
خَيۡرٗاkhayranbetter
مِّنۡهُنَّۖmin'hunnathan them
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تَلۡمِزُوٓاْtalmizūinsult
أَنفُسَكُمۡanfusakumyourselves
وَلَاwalāand (do) not
تَنَابَزُواْtanābazūcall each other
بِٱلۡأَلۡقَٰبِۖbil-alqābiby nicknames
بِئۡسَbi'saWretched is
ٱلِٱسۡمُl-s'muthe name
ٱلۡفُسُوقُl-fusūqu(of) disobedience
بَعۡدَbaʿdaafter
ٱلۡإِيمَٰنِۚl-īmānithe faith
وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
لَّمۡlam(does) not
يَتُبۡyatubrepent
فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikathen those
هُمُhumuthey
ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَl-ẓālimūna(are) the wrongdoers
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

O you who have believed, let not a people ridicule [another] people; perhaps they may be better than them; nor let women ridicule [other] women; perhaps they may be better than them. And do not insult one another and do not call each other by [offensive] nicknames. Wretched is the name [i.e., mention] of disobedience after [one's] faith. And whoever does not repent – then it is those who are the wrongdoers.

Compare · M. Pickthall

O ye who believe! Let not a folk deride a folk who may be better than they (are), not let women (deride) women who may be better than they are; neither defame one another, nor insult one another by nicknames. Bad is the name of lewdness after faith. And whoso turneth not in repentance, such are evil-doers.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

O ye who believe! Let not some men among you laugh at others: It may be that the (latter) are better than the (former): Nor let some women laugh at others: It may be that the (latter are better than the (former): Nor defame nor be sarcastic to each other, nor call each other by (offensive) nicknames: Ill-seeming is a name connoting wickedness, (to be used of one) after he has believed: And those who do not desist are (indeed) doing wrong.

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 49:11. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 1 September 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 49:11 and the named translations on Quran.com

The Qur’an clearly places eating, drinking and marital intimacy within the permitted night and directs completion of the fast by day. Authenticated reports address deliberate intercourse and intentional vomiting. Modern medical routes need specific evidence rather than a universal “anything entering the body” slogan.

Abu Hurairah reported that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) distinguished vomiting that overtakes a fasting person from intentionally inducing it. The source page grades the report Sahih by al-Albani and states make-up for the intentional case.

Calm completeness is the goal. Repeating an action without evidence, rushing past a required distinction, or ignoring real harm can all move the learner away from careful worship. Work through the evidence once slowly, check once, and improve through reviewed teaching.

An adult guiding a child should praise careful attention and an honest “I need to ask” answer. The aim is worship with understanding, not performance for the teacher.

Diagnosis, deliberate causation and repeated illness require clinical facts and fiqh review.

Learning move: Open lesson 3, complete its practice move and save any referral question.

Mistakes, Forgetfulness and Questions to Refer

Authenticated hadith study · Sahih al-Bukhari

Sahih al-Bukhari 1933

Source checked
Arabic hadith text:
إِذَا نَسِيَ فَأَكَلَ وَشَرِبَ فَلْيُتِمَّ صَوْمَهُ، فَإِنَّمَا أَطْعَمَهُ اللَّهُ وَسَقَاهُ
Reading support

A learner-facing transliteration is deliberately withheld until the complete Arabic wording has passed assigned language review. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Abu Hurairah reported that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) instructed someone who forgetfully eats or drinks to complete the fast.

Evidence use

Answers one tightly defined beginner question.

How this hadith panel was sourced and checkedOpen the collection, locator and grading record
Collection and locator
Sahih al-Bukhari 1933; Book 30, Hadith 40
Chapter shown by source
If a fasting person eats or drinks forgetfully
Narrator
Abu Hurairah
Displayed grading
Sahih — Sahih al-Bukhari collection. This records the named grading shown by the source; Tawheed Club does not silently present it as an unqualified editorial verdict.
Arabic scope
Complete direct statement retained; deliberate invalidators and school-specific applications remain outside scope.
Evidence boundary
Deliberate eating, medication, uncertainty and other invalidators require qualified fiqh review.
Controlled check
Collection, number, chapter context, Arabic report text, displayed grading and source URL checked 30 August 2026. Qualified hadith and Arabic review remain release gates.

Inspect Sahih al-Bukhari 1933 at the named source

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:187

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
أُحِلَّ لَكُمۡ لَيۡلَةَ ٱلصِّيَامِ ٱلرَّفَثُ إِلَىٰ نِسَآئِكُمۡۚ هُنَّ لِبَاسٞ لَّكُمۡ وَأَنتُمۡ لِبَاسٞ لَّهُنَّۗ عَلِمَ ٱللَّهُ أَنَّكُمۡ كُنتُمۡ تَخۡتَانُونَ أَنفُسَكُمۡ فَتَابَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَعَفَا عَنكُمۡۖ فَٱلۡـَٰٔنَ بَٰشِرُوهُنَّ وَٱبۡتَغُواْ مَا كَتَبَ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمۡۚ وَكُلُواْ وَٱشۡرَبُواْ حَتَّىٰ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ ٱلۡخَيۡطُ ٱلۡأَبۡيَضُ مِنَ ٱلۡخَيۡطِ ٱلۡأَسۡوَدِ مِنَ ٱلۡفَجۡرِۖ ثُمَّ أَتِمُّواْ ٱلصِّيَامَ إِلَى ٱلَّيۡلِۚ وَلَا تُبَٰشِرُوهُنَّ وَأَنتُمۡ عَٰكِفُونَ فِي ٱلۡمَسَٰجِدِۗ تِلۡكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ فَلَا تَقۡرَبُوهَاۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَّقُونَ ١٨٧
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
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A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

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Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
أُحِلَّuḥillaPermitted
لَكُمۡlakumfor you
لَيۡلَةَlaylata(in the) nights
ٱلصِّيَامِl-ṣiyāmi(of) fasting
ٱلرَّفَثُl-rafathu(is) the approach
إِلَىٰilāto
نِسَآئِكُمۡۚnisāikumyour wives
هُنَّhunnaThey
لِبَاسٞlibāsun(are) garments
لَّكُمۡlakumfor you
وَأَنتُمۡwa-antumand you
لِبَاسٞlibāsun(are) garments
لَّهُنَّۗlahunnafor them
عَلِمَʿalimaKnows
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
أَنَّكُمۡannakumthat you
كُنتُمۡkuntumused to
تَخۡتَانُونَtakhtānūnadeceive
أَنفُسَكُمۡanfusakumyourselves
فَتَابَfatābaso He turned
عَلَيۡكُمۡʿalaykumtowards you
وَعَفَاwaʿafāand He forgave
عَنكُمۡۖʿankum[on] you
فَٱلۡـَٰٔنَfal-ānaSo now
بَٰشِرُوهُنَّbāshirūhunnahave relations with them
وَٱبۡتَغُواْwa-ib'taghūand seek
مَاwhat
كَتَبَkatabahas ordained
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
لَكُمۡۚlakumfor you
وَكُلُواْwakulūAnd eat
وَٱشۡرَبُواْwa-ish'rabūand drink
حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
يَتَبَيَّنَyatabayyanabecomes distinct
لَكُمُlakumuto you
ٱلۡخَيۡطُl-khayṭuthe thread
ٱلۡأَبۡيَضُl-abyaḍu[the] white
مِنَminafrom
ٱلۡخَيۡطِl-khayṭithe thread
ٱلۡأَسۡوَدِl-aswadi[the] black
مِنَminaof
ٱلۡفَجۡرِۖl-fajri[the] dawn
ثُمَّthummaThen
أَتِمُّواْatimmūcomplete
ٱلصِّيَامَl-ṣiyāmathe fast
إِلَىilātill
ٱلَّيۡلِۚal-laylithe night
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تُبَٰشِرُوهُنَّtubāshirūhunnahave relations with them
وَأَنتُمۡwa-antumwhile you
عَٰكِفُونَʿākifūna(are) secluded
فِيin
ٱلۡمَسَٰجِدِۗl-masājidithe masajid
تِلۡكَtil'kaThese
حُدُودُḥudūdu(are the) limits
ٱللَّهِl-lahi(set by) Allah
فَلَاfalāso (do) not
تَقۡرَبُوهَاۗtaqrabūhāapproach them
كَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaThus
يُبَيِّنُyubayyinumakes clear
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
ءَايَٰتِهِۦāyātihiHis verses
لِلنَّاسِlilnnāsifor [the] people
لَعَلَّهُمۡlaʿallahumso that they may
يَتَّقُونَyattaqūna(become) righteous
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

It has been made permissible for you the night preceding fasting to go to your wives [for sexual relations]. They are a clothing for you and you are a clothing for them. Allāh knows that you used to deceive yourselves, so He accepted your repentance and forgave you. So now, have relations with them and seek that which Allāh has decreed for you [i.e., offspring]. And eat and drink until the white thread of dawn becomes distinct to you from the black thread [of night]. Then complete the fast until the night [i.e., sunset]. And do not have relations with them as long as you are staying for worship in the mosques. These are the limits [set by] Allāh, so do not approach them. Thus does Allāh make clear His verses [i.e., ordinances] to the people that they may become righteous.

Compare · M. Pickthall

It is made lawful for you to go in unto your wives on the night of the fast. They are raiment for you and ye are raiment for them. Allah is Aware that ye were deceiving yourselves in this respect and He hath turned in mercy toward you and relieved you. So hold intercourse with them and seek that which Allah hath ordained for you, and eat and drink until the white thread becometh distinct to you from the black thread of the dawn. Then strictly observe the fast till nightfall and touch them not, but be at your devotions in the mosques. These are the limits imposed by Allah, so approach them not. Thus Allah expoundeth His revelation to mankind that they may ward off (evil).

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

Permitted to you, on the night of the fasts, is the approach to your wives. They are your garments and ye are their garments. Allah knoweth what ye used to do secretly among yourselves; but He turned to you and forgave you; so now associate with them, and seek what Allah Hath ordained for you, and eat and drink, until the white thread of dawn appear to you distinct from its black thread; then complete your fast Till the night appears; but do not associate with your wives while ye are in retreat in the mosques. Those are Limits (set by) Allah: Approach not nigh thereto. Thus doth Allah make clear His Signs to men: that they may learn self-restraint.

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:187. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:187 and the named translations on Quran.com

Qur’an study · Al-Isra

Ayah 17:36

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
وَلَا تَقۡفُ مَا لَيۡسَ لَكَ بِهِۦ عِلۡمٌۚ إِنَّ ٱلسَّمۡعَ وَٱلۡبَصَرَ وَٱلۡفُؤَادَ كُلُّ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ كَانَ عَنۡهُ مَسۡـُٔولٗا ٣٦
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
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A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تَقۡفُtaqfupursue
مَاwhat
لَيۡسَlaysanot
لَكَlakayou have
بِهِۦbihiof it
عِلۡمٌۚʿil'munany knowledge
إِنَّinnaIndeed
ٱلسَّمۡعَl-samʿathe hearing
وَٱلۡبَصَرَwal-baṣaraand the sight
وَٱلۡفُؤَادَwal-fuādaand the heart
كُلُّkulluall
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَulāikathose
كَانَkānawill be
عَنۡهُʿanhu[about it]
مَسۡـُٔولٗاmasūlanquestioned
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

And do not pursue that of which you have no knowledge. Indeed, the hearing, the sight and the heart – about all those [one] will be questioned.

Compare · M. Pickthall

(O man), follow not that whereof thou hast no knowledge. Lo! the hearing and the sight and the heart – of each of these it will be asked.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

And pursue not that of which thou hast no knowledge; for every act of hearing, or of seeing or of (feeling in) the heart will be enquired into (on the Day of Reckoning).

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 17:36. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 17:36 and the named translations on Quran.com

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:185

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
شَهۡرُ رَمَضَانَ ٱلَّذِيٓ أُنزِلَ فِيهِ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ هُدٗى لِّلنَّاسِ وَبَيِّنَٰتٖ مِّنَ ٱلۡهُدَىٰ وَٱلۡفُرۡقَانِۚ فَمَن شَهِدَ مِنكُمُ ٱلشَّهۡرَ فَلۡيَصُمۡهُۖ وَمَن كَانَ مَرِيضًا أَوۡ عَلَىٰ سَفَرٖ فَعِدَّةٞ مِّنۡ أَيَّامٍ أُخَرَۗ يُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ بِكُمُ ٱلۡيُسۡرَ وَلَا يُرِيدُ بِكُمُ ٱلۡعُسۡرَ وَلِتُكۡمِلُواْ ٱلۡعِدَّةَ وَلِتُكَبِّرُواْ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ مَا هَدَىٰكُمۡ وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ تَشۡكُرُونَ ١٨٥
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
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A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

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Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
شَهۡرُshahruMonth
رَمَضَانَramaḍāna(of) Ramadhaan
ٱلَّذِيٓalladhī(is) that
أُنزِلَunzilawas revealed
فِيهِfīhitherein
ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُl-qur'ānuthe Quran
هُدٗىhudana Guidance
لِّلنَّاسِlilnnāsifor mankind
وَبَيِّنَٰتٖwabayyinātinand clear proofs
مِّنَminaof
ٱلۡهُدَىٰl-hudā[the] Guidance
وَٱلۡفُرۡقَانِۚwal-fur'qāniand the Criterion
فَمَنfamanSo whoever
شَهِدَshahidawitnesses
مِنكُمُminkumuamong you
ٱلشَّهۡرَl-shahrathe month
فَلۡيَصُمۡهُۖfalyaṣum'huthen he should fast in it
وَمَنwamanand whoever
كَانَkānais
مَرِيضًاmarīḍansick
أَوۡawor
عَلَىٰʿalāon
سَفَرٖsafarina journey
فَعِدَّةٞfaʿiddatunthen prescribed number (should be made up)
مِّنۡminfrom
أَيَّامٍayyāmindays
أُخَرَۗukharaother
يُرِيدُyurīduIntends
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
بِكُمُbikumufor you
ٱلۡيُسۡرَl-yus'ra[the] ease
وَلَاwalāand not
يُرِيدُyurīduintends
بِكُمُbikumufor you
ٱلۡعُسۡرَl-ʿus'ra[the] hardship
وَلِتُكۡمِلُواْwalituk'milūso that you complete
ٱلۡعِدَّةَl-ʿidatathe prescribed period
وَلِتُكَبِّرُواْwalitukabbirūand that you magnify
ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
عَلَىٰʿalāfor
مَا[what]
هَدَىٰكُمۡhadākumHe guided you
وَلَعَلَّكُمۡwalaʿallakumso that you may
تَشۡكُرُونَtashkurūna(be) grateful
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

The month of Ramaḍān [is that] in which was revealed the Qur’ān, a guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion. So whoever sights [the crescent of] the month,1 let him fast it; and whoever is ill or on a journey – then an equal number of other days. Allāh intends for you ease and does not intend for you hardship and [wants] for you to complete the period and to glorify Allāh for that [to] which He has guided you; and perhaps you will be grateful.

Compare · M. Pickthall

The month of Ramadan in which was revealed the Qur'an, a guidance for mankind, and clear proofs of the guidance, and the Criterion (of right and wrong). And whosoever of you is present, let him fast the month, and whosoever of you is sick or on a journey, (let him fast the same) number of other days. Allah desireth for you ease; He desireth not hardship for you; and (He desireth) that ye should complete the period, and that ye should magnify Allah for having guided you, and that peradventure ye may be thankful.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

Ramadhan is the (month) in which was sent down the Qur'an, as a guide to mankind, also clear (Signs) for guidance and judgment (Between right and wrong). So every one of you who is present (at his home) during that month should spend it in fasting, but if any one is ill, or on a journey, the prescribed period (Should be made up) by days later. Allah intends every facility for you; He does not want to put to difficulties. (He wants you) to complete the prescribed period, and to glorify Him in that He has guided you; and perchance ye shall be grateful.

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:185. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 25 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:185 and the named translations on Quran.com

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:286

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
لَا يُكَلِّفُ ٱللَّهُ نَفۡسًا إِلَّا وُسۡعَهَاۚ لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتۡ وَعَلَيۡهَا مَا ٱكۡتَسَبَتۡۗ رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذۡنَآ إِن نَّسِينَآ أَوۡ أَخۡطَأۡنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تَحۡمِلۡ عَلَيۡنَآ إِصۡرٗا كَمَا حَمَلۡتَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تُحَمِّلۡنَا مَا لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِۦۖ وَٱعۡفُ عَنَّا وَٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَٱرۡحَمۡنَآۚ أَنتَ مَوۡلَىٰنَا فَٱنصُرۡنَا عَلَى ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ٢٨٦
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
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A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
لَا(Does) not
يُكَلِّفُyukallifuburden
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
نَفۡسًاnafsanany soul
إِلَّاillāexcept
وُسۡعَهَاۚwus'ʿahāits capacity
لَهَاlahāfor it
مَاwhat
كَسَبَتۡkasabatit earned
وَعَلَيۡهَاwaʿalayhāand against it
مَاwhat
ٱكۡتَسَبَتۡۗik'tasabatit earned
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
لَا(Do) not
تُؤَاخِذۡنَآtuākhidh'nātake us to task
إِنinif
نَّسِينَآnasīnāwe forget
أَوۡawor
أَخۡطَأۡنَاۚakhṭanāwe err
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تَحۡمِلۡtaḥmillay
عَلَيۡنَآʿalaynāupon us
إِصۡرٗاiṣ'rana burden
كَمَاkamālike that
حَمَلۡتَهُۥḥamaltahu(which) You laid [it]
عَلَىʿalāon
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
مِنmin(were) from
قَبۡلِنَاۚqablinābefore us
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
وَلَاwalā[And] (do) not
تُحَمِّلۡنَاtuḥammil'nālay on us
مَاwhat
لَاnot
طَاقَةَṭāqata(the) strength
لَنَاlanāwe have
بِهِۦۖbihi[of it] (to bear)
وَٱعۡفُwa-uʿ'fuAnd pardon
عَنَّاʿannā[from] us
وَٱغۡفِرۡwa-igh'firand forgive
لَنَاlanā[for] us
وَٱرۡحَمۡنَآۚwa-ir'ḥamnāand have mercy on us
أَنتَantaYou (are)
مَوۡلَىٰنَاmawlānāour Protector
فَٱنصُرۡنَاfa-unṣur'nāso help us
عَلَىʿalāagainst
ٱلۡقَوۡمِl-qawmithe people
ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīna[the] disbelievers
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

Allāh does not charge a soul except [with that within] its capacity. It will have [the consequence of] what [good] it has gained, and it will bear [the consequence of] what [evil] it has earned. "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred. Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear. And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon us. You are our protector, so give us victory over the disbelieving people."

Compare · M. Pickthall

Allah tasketh not a soul beyond its scope. For it (is only) that which it hath earned, and against it (only) that which it hath deserved. Our Lord! Condemn us not if we forget, or miss the mark! Our Lord! Lay not on us such a burden as thou didst lay on those before us! Our Lord! Impose not on us that which we have not the strength to bear! Pardon us, absolve us and have mercy on us, Thou, our Protector, and give us victory over the disbelieving folk.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

On no soul doth Allah Place a burden greater than it can bear. It gets every good that it earns, and it suffers every ill that it earns. (Pray:) "Our Lord! Condemn us not if we forget or fall into error; our Lord! Lay not on us a burden Like that which Thou didst lay on those before us; Our Lord! Lay not on us a burden greater than we have strength to bear. Blot out our sins, and grant us forgiveness. Have mercy on us. Thou art our Protector; Help us against those who stand against faith."

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:286. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:286 and the named translations on Quran.com

Authenticated hadith study · Sahih al-Bukhari

Sahih al-Bukhari 1936

Source checked
Arabic hadith text:
هَلْ تَجِدُ رَقَبَةً تُعْتِقُهَا فَهَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تَصُومَ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ فَهَلْ تَجِدُ إِطْعَامَ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا
Reading support

A learner-facing transliteration is deliberately withheld until the complete Arabic wording has passed assigned language review. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Abu Hurairah reported a man admitting intercourse while fasting. Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) asked in sequence about freeing a person, fasting two consecutive months and feeding sixty poor people, then responded compassionately when the man described his poverty.

Evidence use

Authenticated evidence for one serious breach, its structured correction and attention to actual capacity.

How this hadith panel was sourced and checkedOpen the collection, locator and grading record
Collection and locator
Sahih al-Bukhari 1936; Book 30, Hadith 45
Chapter shown by source
Intercourse during a Ramadan Fast and Expiation
Narrator
Abu Hurairah
Displayed grading
Sahih — Collection status: Sahih al-Bukhari. This records the named grading shown by the source; Tawheed Club does not silently present it as an unqualified editorial verdict.
Arabic scope
The exact teaching excerpt is reproduced without the chain. Open the source page for the complete narration and context.
Evidence boundary
This private adult case does not create one penalty for every missed fast. Coercion, consent, fast type, make-up and expiation require confidential qualified review.
Controlled check
Collection, number, chapter context, Arabic report text, displayed grading and source URL checked 1 September 2026. Qualified hadith and Arabic review remain release gates.

Inspect Sahih al-Bukhari 1936 at the named source

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:184

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
أَيَّامٗا مَّعۡدُودَٰتٖۚ فَمَن كَانَ مِنكُم مَّرِيضًا أَوۡ عَلَىٰ سَفَرٖ فَعِدَّةٞ مِّنۡ أَيَّامٍ أُخَرَۚ وَعَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُۥ فِدۡيَةٞ طَعَامُ مِسۡكِينٖۖ فَمَن تَطَوَّعَ خَيۡرٗا فَهُوَ خَيۡرٞ لَّهُۥۚ وَأَن تَصُومُواْ خَيۡرٞ لَّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ ١٨٤
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
أَيَّامٗاayyāman(Fasting for) days
مَّعۡدُودَٰتٖۚmaʿdūdātinnumbered
فَمَنfamanSo whoever
كَانَkānais
مِنكُمminkumamong you
مَّرِيضًاmarīḍansick
أَوۡawor
عَلَىٰʿalāon
سَفَرٖsafarina journey
فَعِدَّةٞfaʿiddatunthen a prescribed number
مِّنۡminof
أَيَّامٍayyāmindays
أُخَرَۚukharaother
وَعَلَىwaʿalāAnd on
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
يُطِيقُونَهُۥyuṭīqūnahucan afford it
فِدۡيَةٞfid'yatuna ransom
طَعَامُṭaʿāmu(of) feeding
مِسۡكِينٖۖmis'kīnina poor
فَمَنfamanAnd whoever
تَطَوَّعَtaṭawwaʿavolunteers
خَيۡرٗاkhayrangood
فَهُوَfahuwathen it
خَيۡرٞkhayrun(is) better
لَّهُۥۚlahufor him
وَأَنwa-anAnd to
تَصُومُواْtaṣūmūfast
خَيۡرٞkhayrun(is) better
لَّكُمۡlakumfor you
إِنinif
كُنتُمۡkuntumyou
تَعۡلَمُونَtaʿlamūnaknow
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

[Fasting for] a limited number of days. So whoever among you is ill or on a journey [during them] – then an equal number of other days [are to be made up]. And upon those who are able [to fast, but with hardship] – a ransom [as substitute] of feeding a poor person [each day]. And whoever volunteers good [i.e., excess] – it is better for him. But to fast is best for you, if you only knew.

Compare · M. Pickthall

(Fast) a certain number of days; and (for) him who is sick among you, or on a journey, (the same) number of other days; and for those who can afford it there is a ransom: the feeding of a man in need – but whoso doeth good of his own accord, it is better for him: and that ye fast is better for you if ye did but know –

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

(Fasting) for a fixed number of days; but if any of you is ill, or on a journey, the prescribed number (Should be made up) from days later. For those who can do it (With hardship), is a ransom, the feeding of one that is indigent. But he that will give more, of his own free will,- it is better for him. And it is better for you that ye fast, if ye only knew.

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:184. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 25 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:184 and the named translations on Quran.com

Qur’an study · Al-Hujurat

Ayah 49:11

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ لَا يَسۡخَرۡ قَوۡمٞ مِّن قَوۡمٍ عَسَىٰٓ أَن يَكُونُواْ خَيۡرٗا مِّنۡهُمۡ وَلَا نِسَآءٞ مِّن نِّسَآءٍ عَسَىٰٓ أَن يَكُنَّ خَيۡرٗا مِّنۡهُنَّۖ وَلَا تَلۡمِزُوٓاْ أَنفُسَكُمۡ وَلَا تَنَابَزُواْ بِٱلۡأَلۡقَٰبِۖ بِئۡسَ ٱلِٱسۡمُ ٱلۡفُسُوقُ بَعۡدَ ٱلۡإِيمَٰنِۚ وَمَن لَّمۡ يَتُبۡ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ ١١
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
يَٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you who believe
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaO you who believe
ءَامَنُواْāmanūO you who believe
لَا(Let) not
يَسۡخَرۡyaskharridicule
قَوۡمٞqawmuna people
مِّنmin[of]
قَوۡمٍqawmin(another) people
عَسَىٰٓʿasāperhaps
أَنanthat
يَكُونُواْyakūnūthey may be
خَيۡرٗاkhayranbetter
مِّنۡهُمۡmin'humthan them
وَلَاwalāand (let) not
نِسَآءٞnisāonwomen
مِّنmin[of]
نِّسَآءٍnisāin(other) women
عَسَىٰٓʿasāperhaps
أَنanthat
يَكُنَّyakunnathey may be
خَيۡرٗاkhayranbetter
مِّنۡهُنَّۖmin'hunnathan them
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تَلۡمِزُوٓاْtalmizūinsult
أَنفُسَكُمۡanfusakumyourselves
وَلَاwalāand (do) not
تَنَابَزُواْtanābazūcall each other
بِٱلۡأَلۡقَٰبِۖbil-alqābiby nicknames
بِئۡسَbi'saWretched is
ٱلِٱسۡمُl-s'muthe name
ٱلۡفُسُوقُl-fusūqu(of) disobedience
بَعۡدَbaʿdaafter
ٱلۡإِيمَٰنِۚl-īmānithe faith
وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
لَّمۡlam(does) not
يَتُبۡyatubrepent
فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikathen those
هُمُhumuthey
ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَl-ẓālimūna(are) the wrongdoers
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

O you who have believed, let not a people ridicule [another] people; perhaps they may be better than them; nor let women ridicule [other] women; perhaps they may be better than them. And do not insult one another and do not call each other by [offensive] nicknames. Wretched is the name [i.e., mention] of disobedience after [one's] faith. And whoever does not repent – then it is those who are the wrongdoers.

Compare · M. Pickthall

O ye who believe! Let not a folk deride a folk who may be better than they (are), not let women (deride) women who may be better than they are; neither defame one another, nor insult one another by nicknames. Bad is the name of lewdness after faith. And whoso turneth not in repentance, such are evil-doers.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

O ye who believe! Let not some men among you laugh at others: It may be that the (latter) are better than the (former): Nor let some women laugh at others: It may be that the (latter are better than the (former): Nor defame nor be sarcastic to each other, nor call each other by (offensive) nicknames: Ill-seeming is a name connoting wickedness, (to be used of one) after he has believed: And those who do not desist are (indeed) doing wrong.

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 49:11. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 1 September 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 49:11 and the named translations on Quran.com

Not every incident has the same ruling. Forgetful eating has a direct authenticated answer; medical emergencies, timing errors and disputed modern treatments need their own facts. This lesson builds a correction record that supports learning without exposing private information or inventing a penalty.

A taste that may or may not have been swallowed, a vague memory of dawn or repeated intrusive fear should be recorded honestly. Do not restart, make up or punish yourself solely because anxiety feels strong. Persistent religious obsessive doubt deserves compassionate scholarly and clinical support.

For a younger learner, use plain words, a visual sequence without animate imagery and one correction at a time. Adults should protect privacy, explain unfamiliar terms and never use religious teaching to shame a child.

If terminology becomes difficult, return to the practical question: what is the learner preparing to do, which step is established here, and what fact about the person or situation could change the answer?

Known facts, legal presumptions and mental-health care require individual review.

Learning move: Open lesson 4, complete its practice move and save any referral question.

Keep revelation, demonstration and legal classification distinct

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:286

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
لَا يُكَلِّفُ ٱللَّهُ نَفۡسًا إِلَّا وُسۡعَهَاۚ لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتۡ وَعَلَيۡهَا مَا ٱكۡتَسَبَتۡۗ رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذۡنَآ إِن نَّسِينَآ أَوۡ أَخۡطَأۡنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تَحۡمِلۡ عَلَيۡنَآ إِصۡرٗا كَمَا حَمَلۡتَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تُحَمِّلۡنَا مَا لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِۦۖ وَٱعۡفُ عَنَّا وَٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَٱرۡحَمۡنَآۚ أَنتَ مَوۡلَىٰنَا فَٱنصُرۡنَا عَلَى ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ٢٨٦
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
لَا(Does) not
يُكَلِّفُyukallifuburden
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
نَفۡسًاnafsanany soul
إِلَّاillāexcept
وُسۡعَهَاۚwus'ʿahāits capacity
لَهَاlahāfor it
مَاwhat
كَسَبَتۡkasabatit earned
وَعَلَيۡهَاwaʿalayhāand against it
مَاwhat
ٱكۡتَسَبَتۡۗik'tasabatit earned
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
لَا(Do) not
تُؤَاخِذۡنَآtuākhidh'nātake us to task
إِنinif
نَّسِينَآnasīnāwe forget
أَوۡawor
أَخۡطَأۡنَاۚakhṭanāwe err
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تَحۡمِلۡtaḥmillay
عَلَيۡنَآʿalaynāupon us
إِصۡرٗاiṣ'rana burden
كَمَاkamālike that
حَمَلۡتَهُۥḥamaltahu(which) You laid [it]
عَلَىʿalāon
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
مِنmin(were) from
قَبۡلِنَاۚqablinābefore us
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
وَلَاwalā[And] (do) not
تُحَمِّلۡنَاtuḥammil'nālay on us
مَاwhat
لَاnot
طَاقَةَṭāqata(the) strength
لَنَاlanāwe have
بِهِۦۖbihi[of it] (to bear)
وَٱعۡفُwa-uʿ'fuAnd pardon
عَنَّاʿannā[from] us
وَٱغۡفِرۡwa-igh'firand forgive
لَنَاlanā[for] us
وَٱرۡحَمۡنَآۚwa-ir'ḥamnāand have mercy on us
أَنتَantaYou (are)
مَوۡلَىٰنَاmawlānāour Protector
فَٱنصُرۡنَاfa-unṣur'nāso help us
عَلَىʿalāagainst
ٱلۡقَوۡمِl-qawmithe people
ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīna[the] disbelievers
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

Allāh does not charge a soul except [with that within] its capacity. It will have [the consequence of] what [good] it has gained, and it will bear [the consequence of] what [evil] it has earned. "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred. Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear. And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon us. You are our protector, so give us victory over the disbelieving people."

Compare · M. Pickthall

Allah tasketh not a soul beyond its scope. For it (is only) that which it hath earned, and against it (only) that which it hath deserved. Our Lord! Condemn us not if we forget, or miss the mark! Our Lord! Lay not on us such a burden as thou didst lay on those before us! Our Lord! Impose not on us that which we have not the strength to bear! Pardon us, absolve us and have mercy on us, Thou, our Protector, and give us victory over the disbelieving folk.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

On no soul doth Allah Place a burden greater than it can bear. It gets every good that it earns, and it suffers every ill that it earns. (Pray:) "Our Lord! Condemn us not if we forget or fall into error; our Lord! Lay not on us a burden Like that which Thou didst lay on those before us; Our Lord! Lay not on us a burden greater than we have strength to bear. Blot out our sins, and grant us forgiveness. Have mercy on us. Thou art our Protector; Help us against those who stand against faith."

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:286. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:286 and the named translations on Quran.com

Qur’an study · An-Nahl

Ayah 16:43

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
وَمَآ أَرۡسَلۡنَا مِن قَبۡلِكَ إِلَّا رِجَالٗا نُّوحِيٓ إِلَيۡهِمۡۖ فَسۡـَٔلُوٓاْ أَهۡلَ ٱلذِّكۡرِ إِن كُنتُمۡ لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ ٤٣
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
وَمَآwamāAnd not
أَرۡسَلۡنَاarsalnāWe sent
مِنminbefore you
قَبۡلِكَqablikabefore you
إِلَّاillāexcept
رِجَالٗاrijālanmen
نُّوحِيٓnūḥīWe revealed
إِلَيۡهِمۡۖilayhimto them
فَسۡـَٔلُوٓاْfasalūso ask
أَهۡلَahla(the) people
ٱلذِّكۡرِl-dhik'ri(of) the Reminder
إِنinif
كُنتُمۡkuntumyou
لَا(do) not
تَعۡلَمُونَtaʿlamūnaknow
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

And We sent not before you except men to whom We revealed [Our message]. So ask the people of the message [i.e., former scriptures] if you do not know.

Compare · M. Pickthall

And We sent not (as Our messengers) before thee other than men whom We inspired – Ask the followers of the Remembrance if ye know not! –

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

And before thee also the messengers We sent were but men, to whom We granted inspiration: if ye realise this not, ask of those who possess the Message.

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 16:43. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 16:43 and the named translations on Quran.com

Read Qur’an 2:183, 2:184, 2:185 and 2:187 together as the controlling fasting passage. Use authenticated reports for moon sighting, suhur, sunset, forgetful eating, deliberate intercourse, conduct and intentional vomiting, while keeping grades and legal scope visible.

The course begins with the Qur’anic command, uses authenticated Prophetic teaching where relevant and labels later legal classifications. This gives a learner a usable route without pretending that a short page decides every recognised difference or personal case.

Distinguish a revealed command, an authenticated Prophetic demonstration and a later legal classification. They work together, but they are not interchangeable. Where recognised schools differ, this resource labels the difference instead of presenting one view as the only Islam.

A resume point can preserve more than scroll position. Save the last completed step, the unresolved question and the next safe action so the learner can continue without unnecessary repetition.

This resource teaches a source-led shared route. Asset valuation, recipient eligibility, school-specific legal classifications, health circumstances and personalised calculations remain assigned to qualified review before indexing.

Learning move: Make three columns headed revelation, authenticated demonstration and qualified application.

Finish with a calm, usable learning record

Qur’an study · Al-Baqarah

Ayah 2:286

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
لَا يُكَلِّفُ ٱللَّهُ نَفۡسًا إِلَّا وُسۡعَهَاۚ لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتۡ وَعَلَيۡهَا مَا ٱكۡتَسَبَتۡۗ رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذۡنَآ إِن نَّسِينَآ أَوۡ أَخۡطَأۡنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تَحۡمِلۡ عَلَيۡنَآ إِصۡرٗا كَمَا حَمَلۡتَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِنَاۚ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تُحَمِّلۡنَا مَا لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِۦۖ وَٱعۡفُ عَنَّا وَٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَٱرۡحَمۡنَآۚ أَنتَ مَوۡلَىٰنَا فَٱنصُرۡنَا عَلَى ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ٢٨٦
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
لَا(Does) not
يُكَلِّفُyukallifuburden
ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
نَفۡسًاnafsanany soul
إِلَّاillāexcept
وُسۡعَهَاۚwus'ʿahāits capacity
لَهَاlahāfor it
مَاwhat
كَسَبَتۡkasabatit earned
وَعَلَيۡهَاwaʿalayhāand against it
مَاwhat
ٱكۡتَسَبَتۡۗik'tasabatit earned
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
لَا(Do) not
تُؤَاخِذۡنَآtuākhidh'nātake us to task
إِنinif
نَّسِينَآnasīnāwe forget
أَوۡawor
أَخۡطَأۡنَاۚakhṭanāwe err
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تَحۡمِلۡtaḥmillay
عَلَيۡنَآʿalaynāupon us
إِصۡرٗاiṣ'rana burden
كَمَاkamālike that
حَمَلۡتَهُۥḥamaltahu(which) You laid [it]
عَلَىʿalāon
ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
مِنmin(were) from
قَبۡلِنَاۚqablinābefore us
رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
وَلَاwalā[And] (do) not
تُحَمِّلۡنَاtuḥammil'nālay on us
مَاwhat
لَاnot
طَاقَةَṭāqata(the) strength
لَنَاlanāwe have
بِهِۦۖbihi[of it] (to bear)
وَٱعۡفُwa-uʿ'fuAnd pardon
عَنَّاʿannā[from] us
وَٱغۡفِرۡwa-igh'firand forgive
لَنَاlanā[for] us
وَٱرۡحَمۡنَآۚwa-ir'ḥamnāand have mercy on us
أَنتَantaYou (are)
مَوۡلَىٰنَاmawlānāour Protector
فَٱنصُرۡنَاfa-unṣur'nāso help us
عَلَىʿalāagainst
ٱلۡقَوۡمِl-qawmithe people
ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīna[the] disbelievers
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

Allāh does not charge a soul except [with that within] its capacity. It will have [the consequence of] what [good] it has gained, and it will bear [the consequence of] what [evil] it has earned. "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred. Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear. And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon us. You are our protector, so give us victory over the disbelieving people."

Compare · M. Pickthall

Allah tasketh not a soul beyond its scope. For it (is only) that which it hath earned, and against it (only) that which it hath deserved. Our Lord! Condemn us not if we forget, or miss the mark! Our Lord! Lay not on us such a burden as thou didst lay on those before us! Our Lord! Impose not on us that which we have not the strength to bear! Pardon us, absolve us and have mercy on us, Thou, our Protector, and give us victory over the disbelieving folk.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

On no soul doth Allah Place a burden greater than it can bear. It gets every good that it earns, and it suffers every ill that it earns. (Pray:) "Our Lord! Condemn us not if we forget or fall into error; our Lord! Lay not on us a burden Like that which Thou didst lay on those before us; Our Lord! Lay not on us a burden greater than we have strength to bear. Blot out our sins, and grant us forgiveness. Have mercy on us. Thou art our Protector; Help us against those who stand against faith."

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 2:286. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 2:286 and the named translations on Quran.com

Qur’an study · Al-Isra

Ayah 17:36

Source checked
Arabic Qur’an:
وَلَا تَقۡفُ مَا لَيۡسَ لَكَ بِهِۦ عِلۡمٌۚ إِنَّ ٱلسَّمۡعَ وَٱلۡبَصَرَ وَٱلۡفُؤَادَ كُلُّ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ كَانَ عَنۡهُ مَسۡـُٔولٗا ٣٦
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A human-reviewed full transliteration is being prepared. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than relying on an unreviewed technical conversion.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation
وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
تَقۡفُtaqfupursue
مَاwhat
لَيۡسَlaysanot
لَكَlakayou have
بِهِۦbihiof it
عِلۡمٌۚʿil'munany knowledge
إِنَّinnaIndeed
ٱلسَّمۡعَl-samʿathe hearing
وَٱلۡبَصَرَwal-baṣaraand the sight
وَٱلۡفُؤَادَwal-fuādaand the heart
كُلُّkulluall
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَulāikathose
كَانَkānawill be
عَنۡهُʿanhu[about it]
مَسۡـُٔولٗاmasūlanquestioned
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

And do not pursue that of which you have no knowledge. Indeed, the hearing, the sight and the heart – about all those [one] will be questioned.

Compare · M. Pickthall

(O man), follow not that whereof thou hast no knowledge. Lo! the hearing and the sight and the heart – of each of these it will be asked.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

And pursue not that of which thou hast no knowledge; for every act of hearing, or of seeing or of (feeling in) the heart will be enquired into (on the Day of Reckoning).

How this ayah panel was sourced and checkedOpen the transparent evidence record
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API controlled snapshot for Qur’an 17:36. The selected riwayah, Mushaf field and font are recorded in the release data.
Reading aids
The technical source transliteration is deliberately withheld until a learner-facing form passes human review. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.
Controlled check
Arabic, audio locators, word alignment and named source identifiers checked 30 August 2026. Automated parity does not replace qualified Arabic/Qur’an review.

Inspect Qur’an 17:36 and the named translations on Quran.com

Save the declared fasting day, intention, verified times, health plan, any factual incident and the exact source or reviewer needed. Never record intimate or medical detail in a child-visible assignment field.

Record what has been learned, practised and checked. Do not turn uncertainty into repeated worship, abandoned obligations or authority over another learner. The next action should be specific and proportionate.

Save the exact point that needs review. A useful learning record says what was completed, what remains uncertain, which source was checked and who should help next. That is more valuable than a confident tick beside a misunderstood step.

Explain the practice in plain language before using legal vocabulary. If the simple sentence overstates the evidence, a technical Arabic label will not repair it.

This resource teaches a source-led shared route. Asset valuation, recipient eligibility, school-specific legal classifications, health circumstances and personalised calculations remain assigned to qualified review before indexing.

Learning move: Save the completed steps, one unresolved question and the support route required next.

See exactly where this resource comes fromQur’an, authentic hadith and editorial boundaries are kept distinct
Qur’an evidence
Qur'an-primary; controlled Quran Foundation QPC Hafs panels. Named translations are human renderings and later fiqh remains separately attributed. Arabic, word alignment, transliteration and named translations are supplied through the separately labelled Quran Foundation panels.
Hadith evidence
Controlled authenticated record: bukhari:8, bukhari:1903, abudawud:2454, bukhari:1909, bukhari:1923, bukhari:1954, bukhari:1936, abudawud:2380, bukhari:1933. Report wording, grading, legal classification and personal application remain distinct. The collection and reference are preserved; a named displayed grading is not silently changed into a universal claim.
Teaching explanation
Explanatory prose, examples, diagrams and adult teaching advice are Tawheed Club editorial material. They are never presented as Qur’an, translation, tafsir or words of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him).
Release control
This item must pass source, meaning, language, editorial and release checks. Corrections remain welcome when supported by an exact source locator.

Inspect the cited hadith record

Adult companion · course · TC-COURSE-048

Help a learner master Ramadan: Obligation, Intention and Invalidators

Ramadan fasting is worship ordered in the Qur’an for taqwa and connected to the month in which the Qur’an was sent down. This course teaches purpose, intention, dawn and sunset, clear invalidators, forgetfulness and safe referral without pretending that a short article can rule on every medicine, illness or private circumstance. Your role is to slow the learning down, keep the exact evidence visible and make it safe for the learner to say, “I am not sure yet.”

Begin with the source

Open the named ayah or hadith before explaining it. Tell the learner whether they are seeing Arabic revelation, a reading aid, a named translation, a hadith translation or editorial teaching.

Invite an answer before helping

Ask one precise question and wait. If the learner struggles, point to the relevant line, narrow the choice or replay the audio before supplying the answer.

Correct with dignity

Praise honest checking and careful effort. Correct the idea or sound without labelling the learner, and never turn a mistake into embarrassment.

01Prepare a focused session
  1. Read Ramadan: Obligation, Intention and Invalidators yourself and open every cited source before inviting the learner.
  2. Choose one realistic aim from the mastery statement. Do not try to teach the whole page in one sitting.
  3. Test any Arabic audio. If a sound is outside your confidence, plan to listen together and seek correction from a capable teacher.
  4. Remove distractions and decide when to stop: about 8–10 minutes for a younger child, 15–20 minutes for ages 8–11, or 20–30 minutes for an older learner.
  5. Keep paper optional. If Qur’anic text is printed, follow the respect and waste guidance shown above the ayah panel.

Opening words: “We are going to learn one idea carefully and see exactly where it comes from. We can pause, replay and check the source whenever we need to.”

02Use a source-led teaching conversation
  1. Connect: Ask what the learner already thinks the title means. Record the answer without immediately judging it.
  2. Read or listen: Open the first evidence panel or cited report. Hear the complete Arabic before isolating one word or phrase.
  3. Notice: Ask the learner to identify the exact words that support the first teaching point. A contextual word gloss is a clue; the complete named translation supplies the sentence meaning.
  4. Explain: Read the teaching paragraph. Ask, “Which part came directly from the source, and which part is the writer helping us understand?”
  5. Apply: Choose one practice task. Keep everyday examples within the boundary of the source; do not invent promises, hidden causes or rulings.
  6. Retrieve: Close the explanation and ask the learner to state the idea, evidence locator and one careful application in their own words.
03Questions for this exact resource
  • “What does Why Ramadan Is Fasted mean here, and which words or source locator support your answer (Qur'an 2:185)?”
  • “What does Intention, Dawn and Sunset mean here, and which words or source locator support your answer (Qur'an 2:183)?”
  • “Which sentence is revelation or hadith, and which sentence is explanation?”
  • “What would be an overstatement that the cited source does not allow us to make?”
04Adapt the same truth for different ages

Ages 5–7

Teach one short source phrase and one meaning. Use text cards, colour bands, paths or simple geometric symbols—never a picture of اللّٰه (ALLAH) and never an image that implies His form. Let the child point, match, listen and repeat once or twice.

Ages 8–11

Use two or three evidence cards and ask the learner to match each idea to its locator. Invite a short explanation in their own words, then reopen the source to correct it together.

Ages 12–15

Compare the named English translations where provided. Ask what wording differs, what remains constant, and why a translation must not be called the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Ages 16+ and adults

Require a precise claim, an exact source locator and a stated boundary. Invite the learner to distinguish established meaning from inference and to mark any unresolved question for qualified review.

05Support Arabic without creating false confidence
  1. Listen to the whole ayah or supplication first.
  2. Follow the Arabic from right to left and use the word-level controls only after hearing the complete wording.
  3. Treat transliteration as temporary scaffolding. It cannot reproduce every Arabic sound.
  4. Let the learner echo a short unit, then return it to the full phrase so meaning and pronunciation remain connected.
  5. If neither of you can hear or form a sound confidently, record it for a capable Qur’an or Arabic teacher. Do not manufacture an English substitute and call it exact.

Gentle correction: “Let us listen once more and notice where the sound begins,” protects both accuracy and confidence.

06Choose one useful follow-up
  • Study every controlled evidence panel in context.
  • Complete the practice move and resume from the saved position.

Complete one task independently before adding another. Adult support should reveal the route, not hide whether the learner can use it.

07Revisit for durable mastery

After 24 hours · five minutes

  1. Ask for the central idea without showing the answer.
  2. Ask the learner to find its source locator.
  3. Replay one Arabic phrase and reconnect it to the complete meaning.
  4. Correct by reopening the source, then end with one successful retrieval.

After seven days · eight minutes

  1. Ask for the idea, source and boundary in the learner’s own words.
  2. Retry the most difficult mastery question.
  3. Apply the idea to one new but appropriate situation.
  4. Record what is secure and what needs another supported attempt.