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Authenticated hadith du’a study

Supplication on Entering the Mosque

Learn the concise authenticated request for mercy when entering a mosque, with exact source wording, meaning and respectful practice guidance.

Arabic source textMeaning in translationSave for practice
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Authenticated hadith du‘a study · TC-DUA-051

Abu Humayd or Abu Usayd reported in Sahih Muslim 713a that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) taught two connected requests: mercy when entering the mosque and bounty when leaving. The entry words are concise: asking الله (ALLAH) to open the doors of His mercy. The report’s wording is a supplication, not a claim that physical doors themselves possess divine power.

1. Begin with the complete source record

Abu Humayd or Abu Usayd reported in Sahih Muslim 713a that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) taught two connected requests: mercy when entering the mosque and bounty when leaving. The entry words are concise: asking الله (ALLAH) to open the doors of His mercy. The report’s wording is a supplication, not a claim that physical doors themselves possess divine power.

The panel below identifies the collection, hadith number, in-book locator, narrator, Arabic scope and authentication basis. Hadith is not Qur’an; the two source categories remain clearly labelled.

Authenticated hadith study · Sahih Muslim

Sahih Muslim 713a

Named source
Arabic hadith text:
إِذَا دَخَلَ أَحَدُكُمُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَلْيَقُلِ اللَّهُمَّ افْتَحْ لِي أَبْوَابَ رَحْمَتِكَ وَإِذَا خَرَجَ فَلْيَقُلِ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ مِنْ فَضْلِكَ
Reading support

A full learner transliteration is not displayed here. Learn the supplication from a capable teacher rather than guessing its sounds from English letters.

Meaning in English

This is a source-bound editorial paraphrase for understanding. It is not the Arabic report and is not presented as a verbatim translation.

Editorial paraphrase

Prophet Muhammad ﷺ (Peace and blessings be upon him) taught a person entering the mosque to ask الله (ALLAH) to open the doors of His mercy, and a person leaving to ask Him from His bounty.

Evidence use

Authenticated wording for mosque entry and exit.

Sources used for this hadith panelOpen the collection, locator and grading notes
Collection and locator
Sahih Muslim 713a; Book 6, Hadith 82
Chapter shown by source
What to say when entering the masjid
Narrator
Abu Humayd or Abu Usayd
Displayed grading
Sahih — Sahih Muslim collection. This is the grading shown by the named source, not an unqualified Tawheed Club verdict.
Arabic scope
The complete direct Prophetic instruction for entering and leaving the mosque is retained without the chain. The two requests remain visibly connected.
Evidence boundary
The report gives two concise requests. It does not attach an invented repetition count, guaranteed worldly result or permission to obstruct entrances.

Open Sahih Muslim 713a at the named source

2. Understand what the wording says

Allāhumma iftaḥ lī abwāba raḥmatik addresses الله (ALLAH) and asks Him to open for the speaker the doors of His mercy. “Doors” communicates access and abundance; the resource does not depict the unseen or define the expression more narrowly than the report. The linked exit request helps learners remember that the two moments have distinct wording.

Listen to a capable teacher and keep long vowels, doubled consonants and letters without direct English equivalents distinct. A Latin-letter reading aid can help recall, but it cannot replace the Arabic text or correction from someone who knows its pronunciation.

3. Connect remembrance with responsible action

Approach the mosque without blocking its entrance, silence devices and allow people to pass. Say the request as you enter, then attend to the worship for which you came. If a congregation has begun, follow local guidance calmly instead of pushing through people. The words should prepare the heart for mercy and the body for considerate conduct.

Explain the meaning in your own plain words, then return to the displayed Arabic and source paraphrase. Do not present your explanation as a second hadith. A useful practice changes conduct while keeping the transmitted wording intact.

4. Learn it without rushing the Arabic

Read the source reference first. Divide the Arabic only at natural phrase boundaries shown by a capable teacher. Practise one phrase, check it, then connect it to the next. Avoid spelling Arabic sounds as though English letters can reproduce them exactly.

Use three recall prompts: when is this said, what is being affirmed or requested, and what behaviour should follow? Return to the full source panel whenever a poster, forwarded message or memory differs from it.

Record yourself only for private comparison and listen for omissions, added words and lost vowel length. Do not publish a teaching recording until a capable Arabic reader has corrected it. If you cannot yet pronounce the whole passage, learn a sound portion while continuing to understand the full meaning.

Spaced practice works better than one exhausting sitting. Revisit the words at the real-life occasion, later the same day and again over the following week. The goal is attentive worship and reliable memory, not speed or performance for an audience.

5. Help a younger learner practise with understanding

Practise with a paper doorway rather than in a busy entrance. The child waits, allows another person through, steps in and says the request. Explain “mercy” through care, forgiveness and guidance without claiming to describe all that divine mercy includes. A child who forgets is reminded quietly; worship is not taught through humiliation.

An adult can first model the routine, then invite the learner to join, and finally ask them to explain one meaning in simple language. Keep the correction private and proportionate. Memorisation without love, safety and understanding does not meet this lesson’s purpose.

Use a gradual release: “I show”, “we practise”, then “you try”. Stop while the learner is still engaged. At the next real occasion, offer a quiet prompt rather than a test. Praise careful effort and honest correction, not only flawless recall. If a learner has speech, hearing, memory or language needs, adapt the response route without lowering their dignity.

6. Keep the evidence and boundaries clear

This page teaches the words authenticated in this report. It does not decide detailed mosque-entry fiqh, precedence of feet, menstruation questions, accessibility arrangements or emergency procedures. Those require appropriate guidance. Wheelchair users and people needing assistance must not be obstructed for the sake of a classroom drill. No fixed repetition or guaranteed personal outcome is added.

Mastery means that the learner can identify the occasion, locate the named hadith, distinguish the transmitted Arabic from explanation, give the central meaning and reject an unsupported promise or ritual addition. Reaching the page end records reading progress; it does not certify pronunciation or religious rank.

When checking a quotation elsewhere, compare the collection name, hadith number, Arabic scope and authentication statement—not a decorative image or unattributed caption. A genuine report can still be misquoted, shortened misleadingly or applied beyond its wording. Share the source link with the teaching so another reader can inspect it.

Review the occasion, exact source and central meaning once more before leaving. Continue through the du‘a learning hub or return to the learning library.