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Qur’anic du’a study

Deliverance from Wrongdoing People

Learn Musa’s request for deliverance in Qur’an 28:21 with its narrative setting, word-level study and safeguarding-aware guidance for seeking safety.

Arabic and audioMeaning in translationSave for practice
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Qur’anic du‘a study · TC-DUA-043

Qur’an 28:21 describes Prophet Musa leaving the city fearful and watchful after a man warned him that leading figures were planning to kill him. Musa asks his Lord to save him from the wrongdoing people. The narrative joins du‘a with movement away from danger and provides no basis for shaming a person who takes practical steps to become safe.

1. Read the warning and departure

Read Qur’an 28:18–22. After the earlier death, Musa remains fearful and alert. A man comes from the farthest part of the city and warns that the leaders are discussing killing him. The adviser tells him to leave and describes the advice as sincere. Musa then leaves and makes the request in verse 21.

The sequence is clear: information arrives, danger is recognised, a practical step is taken and du‘a is made. Reliance upon الله (ALLAH) does not require ignoring credible warning signs or staying where an unlawful threat is developing.

2. Read the full ayah

Qur’an study · Al-Qasas

Ayah 28:21

Qur’an source
Arabic Qur’an:
فَخَرَجَ مِنۡهَا خَآئِفٗا يَتَرَقَّبُۖ قَالَ رَبِّ نَجِّنِي مِنَ ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ٢١
Listen to the complete ayahRecitation: Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy
Careful reading aid

A full learner transliteration is not displayed here. Listen to the complete ayah and use the Arabic with a capable teacher rather than guessing its sounds from English letters.

Transliteration can help you begin, but it cannot reproduce every Arabic sound or replace listening, tajwid study, or correction from a capable teacher.
Interlinear word study

Read from right to left. Each column keeps one Arabic word, its reading aid and its contextual gloss together. Select a word to hear it.

Contextual gloss, not a complete translation

Each word card: Arabic · reading aid · contextual gloss

فَخَرَجَfakharajaSo he left
مِنۡهَاmin'hāfrom it
خَآئِفٗاkhāifanfearing
يَتَرَقَّبُۖyataraqqabu(and) vigilant
قَالَqālaHe said
رَبِّrabbiMy Lord
نَجِّنِيnajjinīSave me
مِنَminafrom
ٱلۡقَوۡمِl-qawmithe people
ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَl-ẓālimīnathe wrongdoers
Meaning in translation

Saheeh International is the primary reading. The two named comparisons make translation choices visible; none is presented as the Arabic Qur’an itself.

Primary · Saheeh International

So he left it, fearful and anticipating [apprehension]. He said, "My Lord, save me from the wrongdoing people."

Compare · M. Pickthall

So he escaped from thence, fearing, vigilant. He said: My Lord! Deliver me from the wrongdoing folk.

Compare · A. Yusuf Ali

He therefore got away therefrom, looking about, in a state of fear. He prayed "O my Lord! save me from people given to wrong-doing."

Sources used for this ayah panelOpen the Arabic, audio and translation notes
Arabic and word segmentation
Quran Foundation Quran.com Content API snapshot for Qur’an 28:21. The selected riwayah and Mushaf text field are recorded with the source data.
Reading aids
A full learner transliteration is not displayed; use the recitation and Arabic with a capable teacher. Transliteration is not Qur’an.
Word audio and contextual glosses
Quran Foundation word data. Glosses help align words; they are not presented as a complete translation.
Named translations
Saheeh International (resource 20), M. Pickthall (resource 19), and A. Yusuf Ali (resource 22).
Complete recitation
Mishari Rashid al-‘Afasy, Quran Foundation recitation resource 7.

Open Qur’an 28:21 and the named translations on Quran.com

The ayah does not contain only the final request. It first describes leaving, fear and watchfulness, then records Musa speaking. Reading the whole verse prevents the du‘a from being detached from responsible action.

Named translations use “save”, “deliver” or similar words. These English choices communicate the request, while the Arabic remains the Quranic source. Listen to the complete ayah before practising individual words.

Pronunciation support. Begin with the complete recitation, then select the individual word-audio buttons from right to left. Latin letters can only point towards Arabic sounds; they cannot reproduce every letter, vowel length or recitation rule. Keep the Arabic visible and ask a capable teacher to correct you.

Word-by-word support. Each card keeps one Arabic word, a reading aid and a contextual gloss together. A gloss is not a complete translation. Reconstruct meaning from the whole ayah and its named translation rather than joining short glosses mechanically.

3. Fear can coexist with faith and wise action

The Qur’an names Musa’s fear without ridiculing him. Fear can alert a person to danger. It becomes a problem when it overwhelms ordinary life or is manipulated by others, but its presence is not automatic evidence of weak faith.

If danger is immediate, contact emergency services or a safe person, move to a safer place if possible and follow local safeguarding guidance. Recitation can accompany these actions; it must not be used to delay them.

4. Build a lawful safety plan

A simple plan has five parts: warning signs, safe places, people to contact, essential information and the safest available route. Keep sensitive plans away from anyone who may misuse them. A qualified support service can help when technology, finances, children or immigration status create additional risks.

Do not promise that reciting this ayah will remove a threat by a set time. The Qur’an records Musa’s request and journey; it does not establish an invented numerical ritual or guaranteed schedule.

A ten-minute study routine. Listen once without pausing. Listen again while following the Arabic. Read the primary translation and compare one sentence in the other named translations. Practise no more than three Arabic words, then explain the request in plain language while keeping your explanation separate from the Quranic quotation.

Respectful printing. Print the ayah panel only when it will be used, keep it clean and do not leave Quranic text where it may be stepped on or discarded casually. Follow reliable local guidance if a damaged printout needs respectful disposal.

5. Supporting children and vulnerable learners

Tell a child: “If someone threatens or hurts you, tell a safe adult and keep telling until someone helps.” Practise identifying several safe adults rather than making the child dependent on one person. Use fictional examples and never demand a public disclosure.

An adult must not tell a child to remain silent to protect family honour. Nor should an educator treat every disagreement as danger. Listen, document appropriately and follow the safeguarding route proportionate to what is disclosed.

For younger learners, explain that bravery does not mean pretending danger is absent. A person may feel afraid, make a careful plan and still rely upon الله (ALLAH). This protects the lesson from turning faith into a test of whether somebody can hide normal human fear.

6. Avoid careless labels and comparisons

The verse calls the people in Musa’s narrated situation wrongdoing people. It does not allow a reader to label every critic, authority or family member with the same description. Present-day claims need evidence and fair process.

This resource is Quranic education, not legal advice or individual risk assessment. A domestic-abuse advocate, safeguarding lead, lawyer, clinician or emergency professional may be needed. Seeking competent help is part of using the means created by الله (ALLAH).

Translation transparency. Saheeh International is displayed as the primary English reading, alongside the named Pickthall and Yusuf Ali translations. Differences make human translation choices visible; none of the English readings is the Arabic Qur’an. Compare complete sentences and consult a qualified teacher where wording is unclear.

Mastery check. Before marking the resource complete, answer four questions: Who speaks in the Quranic passage? What is requested or stated? Which surrounding ayahs establish the setting? What claim must not be added? Reaching the bottom records reading progress; mastery requires accurate explanation and responsible conduct.

Continue through the du‘a learning hub or return to the learning library.